床旁超声对危重症患儿肌肉营养状态评估价值的研究进展  

Research progress on the value of bedside ultrasound in assessing muscle nutritional status in critically ill children

作　　者：刘子名 张铁凝 王丽杰[1] Liu Ziming;Zhang Tiening;Wang Lijie(Pediatric Intensive Care Unit,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院儿科重症监护病房,沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国小儿急救医学》2024年第12期929-933,共5页Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅高校基本科研项目(LJ212410159095)。

摘　　要：PICU患儿易发生营养不良, 营养不良影响危重症患儿的临床结局。营养不良的危重症患儿可能发生重症监护病房获得性肌无力。及时进行营养干预有利于逆转肌肉萎缩, 改善患儿临床结局。使用有效的营养评估方式可以及时反映PICU患儿营养状况变化, 床旁超声作为营养评估的手段之一, 在临床应用中越来越得到重视, 未来应重视床旁超声在重症监护病房获得性肌无力诊断中的应用。Children in PICU are prone to malnutrition,which affects the clinical outcomes of critically ill patients.Critically ill children with malnutrition may experience intensive care unit acquired weakness.Timely nutritional intervention is beneficial for reversing muscle atrophy and improving clinical outcomes in children.The use of effective nutritional assessment methods can timely reflect changes in the nutritional status of PICU children.Bedside ultrasound,as one of the means of nutritional assessment,is increasingly being valued in clinical applications.In the future,attention should be paid to the application of bedside ultrasound in intensive care unit acquired weakness diagnosis.

关 键 词：危重患儿 营养 超声 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]