基于纽曼系统模型的精神健康管理对接受宫腔内人工授精的妇女压力和应对的影响  

The effect of mental health management based on the Newman system model on stress and coping in women undergoing intrauterine insemination

作　　者：樊丽 张翠翠 宁一鹤 Fan Li;Zhang Cuicui;Ning Yihe(Reproductive Medicine Center of Obstetrics and Gynecology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University 710032)

机构地区：[1]空军军医大学第一附属医院妇产科生殖医学中心,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《中国男科学杂志》2024年第6期66-70,共5页Chinese Journal of Andrology

摘　　要：目的探讨基于纽曼系统模型(NSM)的精神健康管理对接受宫腔内人工授精(IUI)治疗妇女压力和应对的影响。方法选取2021年6月至2022年8月于本院接受基于NSM的精神健康管理的IUI治疗患者76例作为观察组,以2019年6月至2020年8月于本院接受常规心理干预的IUI治疗患者76例作为对照组,对比两组生育压力、应对能力、负面情绪。结果干预后1周,观察组生育压力量表(FPI)各项评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及消极应对得分低于对照组,而积极应对得分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于NSM实施精神健康管理有利于改善行IUI治疗患者的心理压力和负面情绪,并提高积极应对能力。Objective To investigate the effects of mental health management based on the Newman system model(NSM)on stress and coping in women undergoing IUI.Methods A total of 76 patients treated with IUI who received NSM-based mental health management in our hospital from June 2021 to August 2022 were selected as the observation group,and 76 patients treated with IUI who received routine psychological intervention in our hospital from June 2019 to August 2020 were selected as the control group.Fertility stress,coping ability and negative emotions were compared between the two groups.Result One week after the intervention,the scores of fertility stress scale(FPI),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)and negative coping scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while the positive coping scores were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of mental health management based on NSM can improve the psychological stress and negative emotions of patients undergoing IUI,and improve the positive coping ability.

关 键 词：纽曼系统模型 宫腔 人工授精 压力 

分 类 号：R749.92[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]