基于化学反应的染色方法研究进展  

Research Progress in Dyeing Methods Based on Chemical Reactions

作　　者：季正芳 江华[3] JI Zhengfang;JIANG Hua(Zhejiang Hongyi Chemical Co.,Ltd.,Lishui 323700,Zhejiang China;Zhejiang Daoyuan New Materials Co.,Ltd.,Lishui 323700,Zhejiang China;Engineering Research Center for Eco-Dyeing and Finishing of Textiles,Ministry of Education,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang China)

机构地区：[1]浙江弘毅化学有限公司,丽水323700 [2]浙江道远新材料有限公司,丽水323700 [3]浙江理工大学,生态染整技术教育部工程研究中心,杭州310018

出　　处：《染料与染色》2024年第6期14-20,共7页Dyestuffs and Coloration

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(22278377);浙江省自然科学基金(LY22B060005);浙江理工大学基本科研业务费项目(24202101-Y)。

摘　　要：本文介绍了近年来一些基于化学反应开发的新型反应性染色方法,这些化学反应包括重氮化-偶合反应、重氮化-亲核置换反应、曼尼希反应、美拉德反应、卡宾化学反应等。介绍了这些染色方法的基本原理、染色工艺及染色效果,对其优缺点进行了评述,并展望了反应性染色方法的前景。Some new reactive dyeing methods developed in recent years based on chemical reactions were introduced,including diazotization-coupling reaction,diazotization-nucleophilic substitution reaction,Mannich reaction,Maillard reaction,carbene chemical reactions,etc.The basic principles,dyeing processes,and dyeing performances of these dyeing methods were given.Their advantages and disadvantages were evaluated.The prospects of these reactive dyeing methods were discussed.

关 键 词：反应性染色 偶合反应 曼尼希反应 美拉德反应 卡宾插入反应 

分 类 号：TQ619.1[化学工程—精细化工] TS193.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]