人才高地的发展脉络与演进机制——基于制度逻辑视角的纵向案例研究  

he Development Context and Evolution Mechanism of Talent Highlands:A Longitudinal Case Study Based on Institutional Logic Perspective

作　　者：孙雨洁 孙锐[2] 闫淑敏[1] SUN Yujie;SUN Rui;YAN Shumin(School of Economics and Management,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;Chinese Academy of Personnel Science,Beijing 100101,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092 [2]中国人事科学研究院,北京100101

出　　处：《科学学与科学技术管理》2024年第12期45-58,共14页Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(22ZDA037)。

摘　　要：人才高地是新时代人才强国战略的重要布局,对建设世界重要人才中心和创新高地至关重要。研究遵循“触发动因—响应行动—生成结果”的整合性逻辑框架,选取中关村作为研究对象,运用案例分析方法系统探究人才高地的演进过程。研究发现:(1)人才高地的发展脉络历经蓄能起步期、发展加速期以及成熟飞跃期等阶段,呈现出科教资源助推型、制度环境优化型、系统优势引领型等多样化的模式类型;(2)人才高地的演进机制体现为政府逻辑与市场逻辑的动态性适配,凸显出资源配置“互补→互嵌→互洽”的差异化进阶和结构样态“链条型→网络型→生态型”的递进式发展;(3)人才高地的发展与演进过程涌现出扩散效应、乘数效应、溢出效应等人才作用类型以及“交互式激活—适应式成长—内生式造血”等人才作用机制。Talent highlands are a crucial component of the new era's national talent development strategy and are vital for building world-leading talent centers and innovation highlands.Fundamentally,the emergence of talent highlands is both a requirement of national strategic development and an inevitable outcome of economic and social progress.It underscores the fact that talent agglomeration generates knowledge and technological spillovers,serving as an indispensable driving force for scientific and technological advancement and social development.Therefore,based on the core tenets of the new era's national talent development strategy,an in-depth exploration of the developmental trajectory and evolutionary mechanisms of talent highlands has become a pressing research priority.Grounded in these theoretical and practical considerations,this study adopts a"trigger-response-generation"meta-theoretical analytical framework within an institutional logic perspective.It constructs a logical chain of"triggering factors-responsive actions-generated outcomes"and selects Zhongguancun as its case study.Using a case study approach,it systematically explores the evolutionary process of talent highlands,aiming to provide research support for the optimization and value realization of talent highland construction.Accordingly,this study conducts a comprehensive and systematic analysis and discussion focused on the following core questions:What is the formation and development process of talent highlands?What are the formation and evolutionary mechanisms of talent highlands?What are the types,models,and characteristics of talent highlands?The research findings of this article are as follows:(1)The development of a talent highland unfolds as a progressive,multi-stage dynamic process,encompassing a nascent incubation phase,an accelerated growth phase,and a mature leapfrog phase.During the nascent incubation phase,Zhongguancun benefited from the guidance of government strategic planning.The establishment of universities and research institute

关 键 词：人才高地 发展脉络 演进机制 制度逻辑 

分 类 号：C962[经济管理—人力资源管理] G301[文化科学]