人工智能异化的三重维度及其消解理路  

The Three Dimensions of Alienation in Artificial Intelligence and Its Resolutions

作　　者：郑圣贤 徐步华[1] ZHENG Shengxian;XU Buhua(Law School,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学法学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2025年第1期62-69,共8页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi

摘　　要：人工智能在引领人类步入智能化时代的同时也引发了人们对于技术异化的担忧。随着人工智能技术的不断发展,它日益显现出对人类社会的支配和控制,类本质危机、主体间性消解、人技关系的颠覆接踵而至。人工智能所产生的依赖式异化、规训式异化和宰制式异化,其背后反映的是资本逐利下的主体性困境、基于算法权力的隐性殖民以及工具理性与价值理性的失衡。对此,应当坚守主体性,实现技术与人的双向建构;夯实交往性,祛除权力系统对人的殖民;彰显人文性,重塑技术发展的价值理性,从而消解人工智能异化现象。While artificial intelligence(AI)leads humanity into the era of intelligence,it also arouses concerns about technological alienation.With the continuous development of AI technology,it increasingly demonstrates domination and control over human society,leading to crises of quasi-essential nature,dissolution of intersubjectivity,and subversion of human-technology relationships,which come one after another.The dependency alienation,discipline alienation,and dom-ination alienation caused by AI reflect the predicament of subjectivity under the pursuit of capital profits,the hidden coloni-zation based on algorithmic power,and the imbalance between instrumental rationality and value rationality.In response,it is necessary to adhere to subjectivity and achieve a two-way construction between technology and humans,consolidate com-municativity and eliminate the colonization of the power system on people,highlight humanism and reshape the value ration-ality of technological development,thereby resolving the phenomenon of AI alienation.

关 键 词：异化 人工智能 异化消解 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]