中国肿瘤儿童预防化疗引起的恶心和呕吐改编指南(2024版)  

Adapted guideline for prevention chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in Chinese children with cancer(2024 edition)

作　　者：中华医学会儿科学分会肿瘤学组 中华医学会儿科学分会血液学组 中国抗癌协会小儿肿瘤专业委员会 高怡瑾[2] 于丽婷 李志玲 The Subspecialty Group of Oncology,the Society of Pediatrics,Chinese Medical Association;The Subspecialty Group of Hematology,the Society of Pediatrics,Chinese Medical Association;Pediatric Oncology Committee,China Anti-Cancer Association;Gao Yijin(不详;Shanghai Children′s Medical Center,School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200127,China)

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心,上海200127

出　　处：《中华实用儿科临床杂志》2025年第1期2-8,共7页Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：《中国肿瘤儿童预防化疗引起的恶心和呕吐改编指南(2024版)》是由中华医学会儿科学分会肿瘤学组、中华医学会儿科学分会血液学组、中国抗癌协会小儿肿瘤专业委员会、上海一所三级甲等儿童医院、《中华实用儿科临床杂志》编辑委员会于2023年8月共同发起。采用ADAPTE方法对国际近2年及国内所有肿瘤儿童预防化疗引起的恶心和呕吐(chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting,CINV)指南进行全面检索、评价、遴选和整合,遵循现有指南改编理论框架,同时增加中国证据,制定出基于高质量国际指南的针对中国肿瘤儿童预防CINV的改编指南。本指南最终形成了与预防急性期和延迟期CINV相关的8个临床问题和46条推荐意见,以规范我国肿瘤儿童预防CINV临床诊疗决策。Adapted guideline for prevention chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in Chinese children with cancer(2024 edition)were proposed by the Subspecialty Group of Oncology,the Society of Pediatrics,Chinese Medical Association;the Subspecialty Group of Hematology,the Society of Pediatrics,Chinese Medical Association;Pediatric Oncology Committee,China Anti-Cancer Association;a tertiary children′s hospital in Shanghai and the Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics and first initiated in August 2023.To compose a adapted guideline on high-quality international evidenced-based guideline for prevention chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting(CINV)in Chinese Children with cancer,followed the current guideline adaptation framework,combine Chinese evidence,and use ADAPTE method to conduct manuscript searching,evaluation,selection and integration from both international and domestic database in the recent 2 years.Eight clinical issues relevant to the prevention of acute and delayed CINV and 46 recommendations are formed to standardize clinical diagnosis and treatment decisions for CINV prevention in Chinese children with cancer.

关 键 词：儿童 化疗 恶心 呕吐 癌症 临床实践 改编指南 

分 类 号：R730.5[医药卫生—肿瘤]