生活方式跃迁:从数字技术嵌入到智慧养老适应的实践逻辑  

Lifestyle Transition:From the Embedding of Digital Technology to the Adaptation of Smart Elderly Care

作　　者：梁宏姣 LIANG Hong-jiao(School of Humanities and Law,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150006,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学文法学院,哈尔滨150006

出　　处：《哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期74-81,共8页Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：新时代龙江优秀硕士、博士学位论文重点项目“黑龙江省老年群体智慧养老适应的生成机制及优化体系构建研究”(LJYXL2023-002);国家社会科学基金一般项目“社会质量视野下的网络美好生活指标体系的建构”(18BSH032)。

摘　　要：数字技术的进步促进了数智化时代下新兴社会形态的形成,且这种变革正在持续地影响着社会生产方式的转变,进而推动我国老人生活方式的跃迁。基于社会适应理论,智慧养老服务在数字技术的嵌入下所构建的数字模式、搭建的数字平台以及提供的数字设备,为老人晚年生活提供了新的生活方式选择。通过质性研究方法分析,发现老年人在模式认知、平台操作和设备应用等方面存在智慧养老适应困境。为实现老年用户养老服务需求从生存型向发展型的转变,需兼顾老人的心理适应、行为适应和文化适应有效达成。以此提升老年人对智慧养老服务的适应程度,更好满足其晚年美好生活期盼。The advancement of digital technology has facilitated the formation of emerging social forms in the era of digital intelligence,and this transformation is continuously influencing changes in social production methods,thereby promoting a transition in the lifestyle of the senior in China.Based on the theory of social adaptation,the digital models constructed,digital platforms established,and digital devices provided under the embedding of digital technology in smart elderly care services offer new lifestyle choices for seniors in their later years.Through qualitative research analysis,it has been found that elderly individuals face adaptation challenges in terms of model cognition,platform operation,and device application within smart elderly care.To achieve a shift in elderly users needs for care services from survival-oriented to development-oriented,it is necessary to effectively address their psychological,behavioral,and cultural adaptations.This approach aims to enhance the degree of adaptation of elderly individuals to smart elderly care services,better fulfilling their aspirations for a fulfilling life in their later years.

关 键 词：生活方式 社会适应理论 数字技术 智慧养老 美好生活 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理]