论儒家文化对中医“治未病”思想的影响  

Discussion on the impact of Confucian culture on the thought of‘preventive treatment of diseases’in traditional Chinese medicine

作　　者：孙悦[1] 丁成华[1] SUN Yue;DING Chenghua(Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330004,China)

机构地区：[1]江西中医药大学,南昌330004

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2024年第12期6326-6329,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：江西省高校人文社会科学研究规划项目(No.JY22124)。

摘　　要：儒家文化作为中华传统文化的基石,其哲学思维方式和核心理念为中医学吸收利用,对中医学的理论构建和临床实践产生了深远的影响。自《黄帝内经》以来,中医“治未病”思想逐步形成并不断发展演进;而儒家的“居安思危”“见微知著”“仁爱”和“中庸”等思想对中医“治未病”思想的形成和发展发挥了重要作用。中医“治未病”思想强调未病先防、既病防变、瘥后防复,体现了医学的前瞻性和预防性,蕴含着对生命的尊重和关爱。探求儒家文化之于中医学的作用及影响,能帮助我们更好地阐释“治未病”思想的文化内涵与当代价值。Confucian culture,as the cornerstone of traditional Chinese culture,its philosophical thinking mode and core concepts have been absorbed and utilized by traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),exerting a profound influence on the theoretical construction and clinical practice of TCM.Since the Huangdi Neijing,the thought of‘preventive treatment of diseases’in TCM has gradually taken shape and continuously evolved;and Confucian thoughts such as‘being vigilant in peace’,‘recognizing the whole from the minute’,‘benevolence’and‘the doctrine of the mean’have played a significant role in the formation and development of the thought of‘preventive treatment of diseases’in TCM.The thought of‘preventive treatment of diseases’in TCM emphasizes prevention before the onset of disease,prevention of disease progression after its occurrence,and prevention of recurrence after recovery,embodying the forward-looking and preventive nature of medicine and containing respect and care for life.Exploring the role and influence of Confucian culture on TCM can help us better interpret the cultural connotation and contemporary value of the thought of‘preventive treatment of diseases’.

关 键 词：儒家文化 治未病 中医 影响 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]