三都县气象灾害对早熟辣椒的影响分析  

Analysis of Influence of Meteorological Disaster on Early Maturing Pepper in Sandu County

作　　者：蒙世全 冯正艳 蒙仕红 潘晓瑜 李胜晗 刘文怀 Meng Shiquan;Feng Zhengyan;Meng Shihong;Pan Xiaoyu;Li Shenghan;Liu Wenhuai(Meteorological Bureau of Sandu Shui Autonomous County,Sandu 558100,Guizhou,China;Qinglong Meteorological Bureau,Qinglong 561400,Guizhou,China)

机构地区：[1]三都水族自治县气象局,贵州三都558100 [2]晴隆县气象局,贵州晴隆561400

出　　处：《农业技术与装备》2024年第12期125-127,共3页Agricultural Technology & Equipment

摘　　要：早熟辣椒是三都早熟蔬菜重要代表作物之一,但其产量和品质常受到暴雨、冰雹、干旱、倒春寒、连阴雨等气象灾害的影响,分析、掌握早熟辣椒大田生长期间气象条件适宜性和气象灾害的发生规律很有必要。结合早熟辣椒的生长特点,探讨了早熟辣椒面临的主要气象灾害的发生规律、特征及对其产量和品质的影响,并提出了相关的防御建议。Early maturing pepper is one of the important representative crops of early maturing vegetables in Sandu,but the yield and quality of early maturing pepper are often affected by meteorological disasters such as rainstorm,hail,drought,cold spring,continuous rain,etc.It is necessary to analyze and master the suitability of meteorological conditions and occurrence rules of meteorological disasters during the growth of early maturing pepper in the field.Based on the growth characteristics of early maturing pepper,the occurrence regularity,characteristics and effects of meteorological disasters on yield and quality of early pepper were discussed,and relevant prevention suggestions were put forward.

关 键 词：早熟辣椒 气象灾害 三都县 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学] S162.5[农业科学—园艺学]