轨道交通线路客流时空分布及其运营管理——以福州地铁为例  

Spatiotemporal Distribution of Passenger Flow and Its Operation Management in Rail Transit--A Case Study of Fuzhou Metro

作　　者：史本杰 SHI Benjie(Fuzhou Polytechnic,Fuzhou,Fujian,350108,China)

机构地区：[1]福州职业技术学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《石家庄铁路职业技术学院学报》2024年第4期35-40,共6页Journal of Shijiazhuang Institute of Railway Technology

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2017B090);平潭综合实验区交通与建设局建设科技研究开发项目(KH220018A);福州职业技术学院纵向科研项目(FZYKJJJYB202204)。

摘　　要：轨道交通具有快速、准时、高效、安全等优势,对于城市日常出行具有重要的意义。轨道交通的大力发展可以有效解决出行困难、交通拥堵等问题,通过对轨道交通客流特征和时空分布进行深入分析,可以有效地提高轨道交通系统运营效率。以福州地铁1号线、2号线为例,主要对轨道交通车站客流量、客流分布、客流时空特征等方面进行分析,探讨轨道交通车站客流特征的规律性和差异性。在轨道交通车站客流优化和管理等方面提出建议和措施,以期为城市轨道交通系统的可持续发展提供参考和借鉴。Rail transit offers advantages such as speed,punctuality,efficiency,and safety,which is of great significance for daily urban travel.The vigorous development of rail transit can effectively address challenges like travel difficulties and traffic congestion.By analyzing passenger flow characteristics and spatiotemporal distribution in depth,the operational efficiency of the rail transit system can be significantly improved.This paper takes Fuzhou Metro Line 1 and Line 2 as examples to analyze the passenger flow volume,distribution,and spatiotemporal characteristics at rail transit stations,exploring the regularities and differences in passenger flow characteristics at these stations.Suggestions and measures are proposed for the optimization and management of passenger flow at rail transit stations,with the aim of providing references and insights for the sustainable development of urban rail transit systems.

关 键 词：客流特征 客流量 客流分布 管理 

分 类 号：U239.5[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]