牙周炎患者的种植考量因素  

Implant considerations for patients with periodontitis

作　　者：杨泽 潘亚萍[1] YANG Ze;PAN Yaping(Department of Periodontology,School and Hospital of Stomatology,China Medical University,Liaoning Pro-vincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases,Shenyang 110002,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院牙周病科,辽宁省口腔疾病重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110002

出　　处：《口腔医学》2025年第1期8-12,57,共6页Stomatology

基　　金：兴辽英才计划(XLYC1802129)。

摘　　要：牙周炎是种植体周病明确的危险因素,因此牙周炎患者的种植治疗存在特殊性和困难性。种植前控制牙周感染,结合不同区域的解剖特点,合理选择手术方式及方案,种植后提供支持性牙周治疗,维护天然牙及种植体的健康和长期稳定。本文总结回顾牙周炎的致病特征以及牙周感染后软硬组织特点,系统阐述牙周治疗过程中种植修复应如何考虑和维护,为临床治疗提供参考。Periodontitis is a clear risk factor for peri-implant diseases,so implant therapy for patients with periodontitis is special and difficult.It is important to control periodontal infection before implant placement.Besides,we should choose the appropriate surgical procedures and protocols according to the anatomical characteristics of different regions.After implant surgery,we should provide periodontal care to maintain the health and long-term stability of the natural teeth and the implants.This article summarizes and reviews the pathogenic characteristics of periodontitis and the characteristics of hard and soft tissues after infection.It systematically describes how implant treatment should be considered and maintained in the therapeutic process,which provides reference for clinical treatment.

关 键 词：牙周炎 牙种植 牙周支持照护 

分 类 号：R781.42[医药卫生—口腔医学]