基于技术成熟度预测的河南省锂离子电池产业发展对策研究  

Research on Development Strategies for Lithium-ion Battery Industry of Henan Province Based on Technology Maturity Prediction

作　　者：徐文洪 周惠来 付志新 卫冉 XU Wenhong;ZHOU Huilai;FU Zhixin;WEI Ran(Henan Science and Technology Information Center,Zhengzhou 450008,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省科学技术情报中心,郑州450008

出　　处：《科技和产业》2025年第2期212-219,共8页Science Technology and Industry

基　　金：河南省科学技术情报中心基本科研业务费项目(KY202208);河南省重点软科学项目(202400410046)。

摘　　要：运用TRIZ创新方法对中国锂离子产业技术成熟度进行预测,分析河南省锂离子电池产业专利在我国的地位及产业链分布情况。研究发现,我国锂离子电池产业已步入收益最大的成熟期;河南省锂离子电池产业产量居我国前列;专利申请量居我国中等偏上位置,其中电解质、电池回收子系统专利申请量居我国前列;专利价值低于全平均水平;锂离子电池产业主要分布在新乡、郑州、洛阳、焦作4地市;2023年河南省锂离子电池专利申请量地市分布与2014年地市分布相比,产业集中度有分散趋势。提出支持河南省锂离子电池优势领域持续创新、鼓励河南省锂离子电池企业与我国锂离子电池头部企业合作、实施弯道超车战略、打造中国锂电池回收之都等4条建议。The TRIZ innovation method was used to predict the technological maturity of China’s lithium-ion industry,and to analyze the status and distribution of patents in the lithium-ion battery industry in Henan Province in China.It is found that China’s lithium-ion battery industry has entered a mature stage of maximum profitability.The output of lithium-ion battery industry in Henan Province ranks among the top in China.The number of patent applications ranks above average in China,with the number of patent applications for electrolyte and battery recovery subsystems ranking among the top in China.The patent value is lower than the national average.The lithium-ion battery industry is mainly distributed in four cities,such as Xinxiang,Zhengzhou,Luoyang and Jiaozuo.Compared with the distribution of cities in 2014,the industrial concentration of lithium-ion battery patent applications in Henan Province in 2023 shows a trend of dispersion.Four suggestions are proposed,including supporting continuous innovation in the advantageous fields of lithium-ion batteries in Henan Province,encouraging cooperation between lithium-ion battery enterprises in Henan Province and leading lithium-ion battery enterprises in China,implementing a strategy of overtaking in the curve,and building China’s lithium-ion battery recycling capital.

关 键 词：技术成熟度预测 河南省 锂离子电池 TRIZ创新方法 专利分析 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]