综合护理干预在肿瘤化疗患者植入式静脉输液港中的应用效果  

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Implantable Intravenous Infusion Port for Patients with Tumor Chemotherapy

作　　者：余淑琴 YU Shuqin(Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Section One,The First Hospital of Nanping,Nanpin,Fujian 353000,China)

机构地区：[1]南平市第一医院胃肠外科一区,福建南平353000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2025年第4期172-174,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探究肿瘤患者化疗期间使用植入式静脉输液港(IVAP)时接受综合护理干预的效果。方法选择南平市第一医院2023年1至2023年12月使用IVAP进行化疗的肿瘤患者84例,按照随机数字表法分成对照组、研究组,每组42例,分别采取常规护理干预、综合护理干预。对比两组护理满意度、并发症发生率。对比两组舒适度、心理状态及生活质量。结果研究组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05),研究组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,研究组舒适度各维度评分、简明调查问卷各维度得分高于对照组(P<0.05),护理后,研究组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表得分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论肿瘤化疗患者使用IVAP期间对其实施综合护理干预可以提高舒适度、改善心理状态、提升生活质量,同时可以降低并发症发生率,在患者中获得较高的满意度。Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive care intervention in cancer patients using implanted intravenous infusion port(IVAP)during chemotherapy.Methods A total of 84 tumor patients using IVAP for chemotherapy from January to December 2023 were divided into control group and research group according to random number table,with 42 cases in each group,with routine nursing intervention and comprehensive nursing intervention respectively.Nursing satisfaction and complication rate were compared between the two groups.Compare the two groups of comfort,psychological state and quality of life.Results The nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the complication rate of the study group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of comfort and concise questionnaire were higher in the study group than in the control group(P<0.05),and the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention for IVAP during cancer chemotherapy can improve comfort,psychological state,quality of life,reduce the rate of complications and achieve high satisfaction among patients.

关 键 词：肿瘤 化疗 植入式静脉输液港 综合护理 舒适度 心理状态 

分 类 号：R730.53[医药卫生—肿瘤] R473.73[医药卫生—临床医学]