对“白马藏族”族属的探寻  

EXPLORATION OF THE RACIAL ATTRIBUTES OF ZANG NATIONALITIES

作　　者：胡兴宇[1] 汪澜[1] 兰顺清[1] 吴国雄[1] 黎彦才[2] 张振标(指导)[3] 张文修(指导)[4] Hu Xingyu(Anatomy Department,Luzhou Medical College)

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院解剖教研室 [2]泸州医学院数学教研室 [3]中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 [4]西安交通大学数学系

出　　处：《泸州医学院学报》1987年第2期82-86,共5页Journal of Luzhou Medical College

摘　　要：本文将“白马藏族”、羌族、嘉戎藏族、红原与甘南安多藏旋共2261例活体测量所得17万个数据行数学处理,从73个指标中精选25个具显著意义的指标按性别行年龄分组,以马氏距离用“分组聚类法”在IBM—PC微机上进行聚类分析,结果表明“白马藏族”可能是一独立的民族,但与嘉戎藏族及羌族关系较为密切,推测它们可能有共同族源。The present study was carried out to explore the relationship among the nationalities Baima Zang,Jiarong Zang and Anduo Zang through the mathematical treatment,by means of an electronic computer,of the anthropometric figures of 2258 young and middle-aged people in those nationalities,ranging in age from 18 to 55 inclusive.Through the cluster analysis of the kinship matrix of the nationalities,the authors have come to the conclusion that Baima Zang,though it exists as an independent nationality,may be traced to the same origin as Jiarong Zang and Qiang,but is different in descent from Anduo Zang,and Qiang and Di are presumably of the same origin.This conclusion is preliminary and remains to be confirmed by historical data.

关 键 词：人类学 体格 人体测量术 白马藏族 嘉戎藏族 安多藏族 羌族 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]