角色体验式教学在中医规培的应用  

The Application of Role Experiential Teaching in Standardized Training of Physician of Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：李文涛 魏霞 LI Wentao;WEI Xia(Geriatrics Department,Zhumadian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Henan Province,Zhumadian 463000,China)

机构地区：[1]驻马店市中医院老年病科,河南驻马店463000

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2025年第4期15-17,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：河南中医药大学第一附属医院住院医师规范化培训科研专项[No.2021ZPZX028]。

摘　　要：目的 探讨角色体验式教学在中医住院医师规范化培训(简称“规培”)中的应用价值。方法 使用随机数字表法将2021年1月—2022年6月在驻马店市中医院进行规培的62名中医师分为对照组和观察组,各31名。对照组接受常规规培教学,观察组接受角色体验式教学。比较两组规培前后的临床能力、人文关怀能力、职业价值观水平及规培质量评分。结果规培后,两组规培中医师的迷你临床演练评估(Mini-CEX)各项评分、人文关怀品质量表(NCCAT)评分、护理专业职业价值观量表(NPVS-R)评分均上升,且观察组均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组规培质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在中医规培中应用角色体验式教学可取得理想效果,能有效提高规培质量,对提升中医师的临床能力、人文关怀水平和培养中医师职业价值观有重要意义。Objective To explore the application value of role experiential teaching in the standardized training of physician of tradi-tional Chinese medicine.Methods A total of 62 traditional Chinese medicine physicians who underwent standardized training in Zhu-madian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to June 2022 were divided into a control group and an observa-tion group by random number table method,with 31 traditional Chinese medicine physicians in each group.The control group received routine standardized training,while the observation group received role experiential teaching intervention.The clinical ability,human-istic care,professional values and standardized training quality scores of the two groups were compared before and after the standard-ized training.Results After the standardized training,the Mini-CEX scores,NCCAT scores and NPVS-R scores of the two groups all increased,and the Mini-CEX scores,NCCAT scores and NPVS-R scores of the observation group were higher than those of the con-trol group(P<0.05).The quality score of standardized training in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of role experiential teaching in the standardized training of traditional Chinese medicine can achieve ideal results,effectively improve the quality of standardized training,and it is of great significance to improve the clinical abil-ity,humanistic care level and professional values of traditional Chinese medicine physician.

关 键 词：中医师 规范化培训 角色体验式教学 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]