当代医学高新技术发展方略刍议  

Discussion on the Development Strategy of Contemporary Advanced Medical Technology

作　　者：杜治政[1] DU Zhizheng(The Press of Journal of Medicine and Philosophy,Dalian 116044,China)

机构地区：[1]医学与哲学杂志社,辽宁大连116044

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2025年第1期2-8,共7页Medicine and Philosophy

摘　　要：种种情况表明,当代医学技术已经发展到一个新阶段,它与以往那种在人类原质自然生命基础上对身体不适和缺陷进行治理与调节的高新技术不同,而是从分子、亚分子层次着眼认识和诊治疾病,利用新技术提供的种种技术手段,改造或制造人体组织、脏器或制造人体生命,并表现为不同形态、具有多种特点的新质医学高新技术。发展医学高新技术的方略是:坚持和服务于医学宗旨;区别高新技术的价值和意义的不同并分别对待;攻克重、危、难疾病与促进全民健康目标并举;择优选择;同时不逾越生命神圣与尊严、尊重自然法则的底线;倡导理性创新;遵从技术谦逊主义。Various indications show that contemporary medical technology has entered a new stage.Unlike traditional high technologies,which focused on addressing discomfort and defects of the human body based on the natural essence of human life,the new advanced medical technologies emphasize the molecular and submolecular levels for understanding and treating diseases.These technologies utilize innovative methods to transform or create human tissues,organs,or even life itself,resulting in advanced medical technologies with novel qualities,diverse characteristics,and varied forms.The strategic approach to developing advanced medical technologies includes adhering to and serving the fundamental purposes of medicine,differentiating the values and significance of various high technologies for tailored applications,balancing the dual objectives of tackling severe and complex diseases while promoting public health,selecting the best options,and maintaining respect for the sanctity and dignity of life as well as natural laws.Additionally,it advocates for rational innovation and embraces the principle of technological humility.

关 键 词：新质医学高新技术 自然实体 人工实体 理性创新 技术谦逊主义 稳态社会 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]