神经质对涉毒罪犯的变态心理的影响:一个有调节的中介模型  

The Effect of Neuroticism on the Abnormal Psychology of Drug-Related Offenders:A Moderated Mediation Model

作　　者：赵洪金 李强[1] 黄鑫[1] 周彦榜[1] 张磊 ZHAO Hongjin;LI Qiang;HUANG Xin;ZHOU Yanbang;ZHANG Lei(School of Sociology,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China;Yunnan Judicial police Vocational College,Kunming 650211,China;No.3 Women's Prison in Yunnan Province,Kunming 650211,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学社会学院,天津300350 [2]云南司法警官职业学院,昆明650211 [3]云南省第三女子监狱,昆明650211

出　　处：《心理技术与应用》2025年第2期65-73,共9页Psychology(Techniques and Applications)

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2024J1513)。

摘　　要：为考察神经质对涉毒罪犯的变态心理的作用机制,采用艾森克人格问卷简式量表中国版、中国罪犯心理测试的个性分测验、倾向性道德敏感问卷和自编罪犯改造情况问卷对云南省两所监狱的1961名涉毒罪犯开展调查。结果表明,神经质与其变态心理和道德敏感性呈显著正相关,与其改造情况呈显著负相关。同时,道德敏感性在神经质与其变态心理之间起部分中介作用。此外,罪犯改造情况调节道德敏感性对其变态心理的影响。基于道德敏感性的双加工模型揭示了涉毒罪犯的变态心理形成的内部机制,并为相关干预措施提供了理论依据和实践参考。To explore the mechanism of the effect of neuroticism on the abnormal psychology of drug-related offenders,Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised Short Scale for Chinese(EPQ-RSC),Chinese Offenders Psychological Assessment-Personality Inventory(COPA-PI),Dispositional Moral Sensitivity Questionnaires(DMSQ),and a Self-compiled Questionnaire on the Reform Situation of Offenders were utilized to survey 1,961 drug-related offenders in two prisons in Yunnan Province.The results demonstrated that neuroticism was significantly positively correlated with their abnormal psychology and regulating moral sensitivity,and significantly negatively correlated with the their reform situation.Moreover,dispositional moral sensitivity played a partial mediating role between neuroticism and abnormal psychology.Moreover,their reform situation modulated the effect of dispositional moral sensitivity on abnormal psychology.Based on the dual-process model of moral sensitivity,the study revealed the internal mechanism of the formation of abnormal psychology and provided a reference basis for interventions targeting abnormal psychology among drug-related offenders.

关 键 词：涉毒罪犯 神经质 变态心理 倾向性道德敏感 罪犯改造情况 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学] C91[哲学宗教—心理学] R395[经济管理]