乡村振兴背景下的吉林省西部杂粮作物育种研究  

Research on Minor Grain Crop Breeding in Western Jilin under the Background of Rural Revitalization

作　　者：王乐[1] 苏江顺 李春花 黄炎 于学鹏 牛庆杰[2] 王瑛霞[2] 任长忠[2] WANG Le;SU Jiangshun;LI Chunhua;HUANG Yan;YU Xuepeng;NIU Qingjie;WANG Yingxia;REN Changzhong(Baicheng Normal University,Baicheng Jilin 137000,China;Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Baicheng Jilin 137000,China)

机构地区：[1]白城师范学院,吉林白城137000 [2]白城市农业科学院,吉林白城137000

出　　处：《种子》2025年第1期247-252,共6页Seed

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金博士和青年扶持项目(2022C82);吉林省教育厅社会科学研究项目(JJKH20240016SK)。

摘　　要：吉林省西部地区是我国杂粮的主产区,在乡村振兴战略的推动下,吉林省西部适应规模化、机械化和标准化生产要求,以市场需求为导向,结合乡村自然环境特点和特色作物产业发展需要,制定杂粮作物育种研究目标,选育专精特新优良品种,带动产业孕育,助力乡村振兴。吉林省西部发挥资源优势,引进、驯化优异资源,选择优异育种材料,创制特异种质,整合创新选育新品种。通过品种产权转让,带动科研成果转化;通过科企联合,加大新品种示范推广力度;通过新品种产业化应用,提升乡村经济发展水平。The western region of Jilin Province is the main production area of miscellaneous grains in China.Driven by the rural revitalization strategy,the western part of Jilin Province adapts to the requirements of large-scale,mechanized,and standardized production,and takes market demand as the guidance.Combining with the characteristics of rural natural environment and the development needs of special crop industry,it formulates the breeding research objectives of miscellaneous grain crops,selects and breeds excellent varieties with specialization,refinement,innovation,and novelty,promotes industrial incubation,and helps rural revitalization.The western region of Jilin Province gives full play to its resource advantages,introduces and domesticates excellent resources,selects excellent breeding materials,creates special germplasm,integrates and innovates to breed new varieties.Through the transfer of variety property rights,it promoted the transformation of scientific research achievements;through the cooperation between science and enterprises,it strengthened the demonstration and promotion of new varieties;through the industrial application of new varieties,it improved the level of rural economic development.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 吉林省西部 杂粮 作物育种 

分 类 号：S33[农业科学—作物遗传育种]