聚集经济理论视域下市域产教联合体运行机制与发展策略  

Operation Mechanism and Development Strategies of Municipal Industry-education Alliance from the Perspective of Agglomeration Economy Theory

作　　者：赵晶晶[1] 钱净净 Zhao Jingjing;Qian Jingjing(China National Academy of Education Sciences,Bejing 100088;He’nan Institute of Economics and Trade)

机构地区：[1]中国教育科学研究院,北京100088 [2]河南经贸职业学院 [3]中原职业教育研究院

出　　处：《职业技术教育》2025年第1期49-56,共8页Vocational and Technical Education

基　　金：2024年度中国教育科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专题资助项目“聚集经济视域下市域产教联合体运行机制与发展策略研究”(GYJ2024029),主持人:赵晶晶。

摘　　要：聚集经济理论下,市域产教联合体的功能在于通过聚集经济的三大机制:共享、匹配和学习,促进城市内企业和职业院校在技术革新较快的环境下,充分发挥共享基础设施和行业信息、匹配岗位和学生禀赋、促进产教双向学习等机制,培养适应岗位需求、符合社会需要、支持城市可持续发展的高素质技术技能人才,提升职业院校学生的人力资本水平,进而提高企业的生产效率和技术水平。市域产教联合体需要各级政府加强政策体系化设计,通过构建合理的利益机制,激发企业和职业院校积极对接、深度融合,实现资源在实体和网络空间的高效利用,充分释放联合体聚集经济的正外部性,促进城市产业转型升级和经济可持续发展。Based on the agglomeration economy theory,the function of municipal industry-education alliance is to promote the refinement of division of labor and cooperation between enterprises and vocational colleges,and give full play to the mechanisms of sharing infrastructure and industry information,matching jobs and students'innate abilities,and promoting two-way learning between industry and education within the city in the environment of rapid technological innovation through the three major mechanisms of agglomeration economy:matching,learning and sharing,so as to train high-quality technical and skilled personnel who can adapt to the job demand,meet the needs of society,and support the sustainable development of the city.Meanwhile,improving the human capital and welfare of students in vocational colleges,and increasing the productivity and technology level of enterprises.Municipal industry-education alliance requires governments at all levels to strengthen the systematic design of policies,stimulate the active docking and deep integration of enterprises and vocational colleges through the construction of a reasonable interest mechanism,realize the efficient use of resources in the physical and cyber space,fully release the positive externalities of the consortium and cluster economy,and promote the transformation and upgrading of urban industries and sustainable economic development.

关 键 词：市域产教联合体 聚集经济理论 产教融合 运行机制 

分 类 号：G719.2[文化科学—职业技术教育学]