父母冲突与青少年亲社会行为的关系:人际信任与共情的作用  

The Relationship between Interparental Conflict and Prosocial Behavior in Adolescents:The Role of Interpersonal Trust and Empathy

作　　者：游志麒[1] 郭宇顺 张陆[1] 李晓军 YOU Zhiqi;GUO Yushun;ZHANG Lu;LI Xiaojun(Department of Social Work,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070;Tao Xingzhi Research Institute,Nanjing Xiaozhuang University,Nanjing 210038)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学社会工作系,武汉430070 [2]南京晓庄学院陶行知研究院,南京210038

出　　处：《心理发展与教育》2025年第1期51-59,共9页Psychological Development and Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(22BSH097);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2662022WFYJ005)。

摘　　要：采用问卷法对4-9年级的1612名青少年进行了调查研究,基于依恋理论与情绪安全感理论,运用结构方程模型探究人际信任和共情在父母冲突与青少年亲社会行为关系中的中介机制。研究结果表明,父母冲突通过共情的单独中介作用和人际信任与共情的序列中介作用,间接影响亲社会行为,而父母冲突与亲社会行为的直接路径不显著。研究结果拓展了相关理论,并为有效促进青少年亲社会行为的干预提供了依据。A total of 1612 adolescents in grades 4~9 were investigated using the questionnaire method.On the basis of Attachment Theory and Emotional Security Theory,a structural equation model was used to examine the mediating mechanism of interpersonal trust and empathy in the relationship between interparental conflict and prosocial behaviour in adolescents.The research results showed that while the direct path between interparental conflict and prosocial behaviour was not significant,interparental conflict indirectly affected prosocial behaviour through the separate mediating effect of empathy and the sequential mediating effect of interpersonal trust and empathy.The research extends relevant theories and provides a basis for effective interventions for the promotion of prosocial behaviour in adolescents.

关 键 词：亲社会行为 父母冲突 人际信任 共情 

分 类 号：B844[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]