移动医疗技术在进食障碍防治中的作用(综述)  

A review of application of mobile health technologies in the field of eating disorders

作　　者：黄琬晴 陈珏[1] HUANG Wanqing;CHEN Jue(Shanghai Mental Health Center,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200030,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心,上海200030

出　　处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2025年第2期122-127,共6页Chinese Mental Health Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(82071545);上海市卫生健康委员会面上项目(202140092);上海申康医院发展中心市级医院新兴前沿技术联合攻关项目(SHDC12023122);上海市精神卫生中心院级课题面上项目(2024-YJ09)。

摘　　要：进食障碍在我国正成为越来越严重的公共卫生问题,迫切需要更新相应的干预方式。本文介绍了各种形式的移动医疗技术在进食障碍防治中的作用,其中,在线心理治疗显示出不亚于面对面治疗的疗效,应用程序能够提供心理治疗、自我监测、即时干预多种功能,其疗效得到了广泛的验证,可穿戴传感器作为一种监测工具为监测进食活动和提示风险信号带来了新的可能。基于目前的进展,未来需要依靠数据模型发展个性化治疗方案,同时注重移动医疗技术在进食障碍全病程中的应用。Eating disorders are becoming an increasingly severe public health issue in China,with an urgent need to update intervention approaches.This paper introduces the role of various forms of mobile health in the prevention and treatment of eating disorders.Online psychotherapy has demonstrated efficacy comparable to face-to-face therapy.Mobile applications provide multiple functions,including psychotherapy,self-monitoring,and instant intervention,and their effectiveness has been widely validated.Wearable sensors,as monitoring tools,bring new possibilities for tracking eating behaviors and detecting risk signals.Looking forward,future efforts should prioritize the development of data-driven personalized treatment plans and explore the full potential of mobile health technologies in managing eating disorders across their entire course.

关 键 词：进食障碍 移动医疗 应用 综述 

分 类 号：R749.79[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] TN929.53[医药卫生—临床医学]