船舶生活污水处理装置新技术要求分析  

Analysis of New Technical Requirements for Marine Sewage Treatment Plants

作　　者：赵伟[1] 甘少炜[2] 位巍 ZHAO Wei;GAN Shao-wei;WEI Wei(Jiangsu Branch,China Classification Society,Nanjing 210011,China;Wuhan Rules&Research Institute,China Classification Society,Wuhan 430022,China;Offshore Engineering Technology Center,China Classification Society,Tianjin 300457,China)

机构地区：[1]中国船级社江苏分社,南京210011 [2]中国船级社武汉规范研究所,武汉430022 [3]中国船级社海洋工程技术中心,天津300457

出　　处：《船海工程》2025年第1期32-35,共4页Ship & Ocean Engineering

基　　金：工信部项目(工信部装函【2019】360号)。

摘　　要：针对国际海事组织正在修订中的有关船舶生活污水处理装置的环保决议,提出合理化修改建议。通过溯源研究、试验数据分析、试验方法比对等措施,重点梳理、分析拟修订草案中的型式试验条件、试验方法、样本检测及有待澄清的技术条款等。切实找到船舶生活污水处理装置排出物不合格率高的主要原因,从源头上解决目前存在的型式试验要求与实船应用之间的不匹配性问题。在新环保决议生效之前,提前做好、做实基础技术研究,有助于制定出更加合理、完善的新环保决议,提高船舶生活污水防污染水平。In view of the IMO is revising the environmental protection resolution on the ship’s sewage treatment plants,the reasonable technical suggestions were put forward.Through traceability research,test data analysis,test method comparison and other measures,the type test conditions,test methods,sample testing and technical provisions to be clarified in the proposed revised draft were mainly sorted out and analyzed,and the main reasons for the high unqualified rate of effluent from marine domestic sewage treatment devices were effectively found,so as to solve the problem of mismatch between type test requirements and real ship applications from the source.Before the new environmental protection resolution takes effect,doing basic technical research in advance is helpful to formulate a more reasonable and perfect new environmental protection resolution and improve the pollution prevention level of ship domestic sewage.

关 键 词：船舶生活污水处理装置 STP MEPC.227(64)决议 排出物限值 

分 类 号：U664.9[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]