定制家具数字孪生车间构建模式及关键技术  

Construction and Technology of Digital Twin Model in Customized-Furniture Intelligent Manufacturing Workshop

作　　者：熊先青 符思捷 岳心怡 张美 王国坤 XIONG Xianqing;FU Sijie;YUE Xinyi;ZHANG Mei;WANG Guokun(College of Furnishings and Industrial Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院,江苏南京210037

出　　处：《木材科学与技术》2024年第6期69-78,共10页Chinese Journal of Wood Science and Technology

基　　金：“十四五”国家重点研发计划课题“木家具大规模个性化智能制造关键技术及应用”(2023YFD2201501);江苏省科技计划专项(创新支撑计划乡村产业振兴)项目“杨木改性材实木家具制造关键技术应用示范”(BN2023015)。

摘　　要：结合家具智能制造与数字化车间现状,提高定制家具车间运行效率的关键是提升车间信息物理融合的程度,构建定制家具数字孪生车间。提出定制家具数字孪生车间的架构模式、运行机制和关键技术,并阐述定制家具数字孪生车间应用方向,从家具智能制造过程参数选择与决策、定制家具柔性制造过程中的车间动态调度、家具装备故障预测与健康管理定制家具车间物流配送等4个方面进行分析,促进定制家具数字化车间快速建设,为定制家具数字孪生车间建设和应用提供理论依据。Combining intelligent furniture manufacturing with the current digital workshop situation,the key to improving the operational efficiency of customized furniture workshops is to enhance the level of cyber-physical integration and build a digital twin model.To this end,this study proposes an architectural model,operating mechanism,and key technologies for a digital twin workshop in intelligent furniture manufacturing.It discusses the application of a digital twin workshop in customized furniture manufacturing.It analyzes the process from four aspects:the selection of process parameters and decision-making in intelligent furniture manufacturing,dynamic workshop scheduling for the flexible manufacturing of customized furniture,failure prediction and health management of equipment,and logistics and distribution.It promotes the rapid establishment of a digital workshop for customized furniture manufacturing.This study provides a theoretical foundation for the construction and application of a digital twin workshop in customized furniture manufacturing.

关 键 词：定制家具 数字孪生车间 运行机制 关键技术 应用 

分 类 号：TS67[轻工技术与工程]