陶渊明与苏轼和陶诗研究的新资料——韩国新见《精刊补注东坡和陶诗话》两种考论  

New Material on the Study of Tao Yuanming and Su Shi's“Hetaoshi”——A Study on the Two Newly Discovered Fragments of Jingkan Buzhu Dongpo Hetao Shihua Printed in the Chosun Period

作　　者：卞东波[1] Bian Dongbo

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院,南京210023

出　　处：《清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第1期152-163,263,264,共14页Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“东亚古代汉文学史”(19ZDA260)。

摘　　要：南宋遗民蔡正孙编著的《精刊补注东坡和陶诗话》十三卷是宋元之际一部研究陶渊明、苏轼《和陶诗》的珍贵文献,但全书在中国本土已经佚失。此前学界公布了韩国所藏的三种朝鲜本残本,最近韩国又发现了此书的两种残卷,据此可增加一卷此前未见的佚卷,也补全了此前残卷缺失的部分。新发现的《和陶诗话》中不但有宋人所编的陶渊明年谱佚文,而且还有宋人傅共《东坡和陶诗解》、蔡梦弼《东坡和陶诗集注》多条佚文和蔡正孙本人对苏轼《和陶诗》的评注,以及数条宋代诗学文献、方志的佚文。新发现的《和陶诗话》对于研究陶渊明、苏轼《和陶诗》在宋元之际的接受、阅读皆具有重要的参考价值。Cai Zhengsun,a loyalist of the Southern Song Dynasty,compiled the thirteen volumes of Jingkan Buzhu Dongpo Hetao Shihua(Supplement on Dongpo and Tao's Poetry Talks in the Selected Journals)in the early Yuan Dynasty,which was an important material for studying Tao Yuanming and Su Shi's“Hetaoshi”in the Song-Yuan dynastic transition.The newly discovered Hetao Shihua not only includes the lost chronology of Tao Yuanming compiled by the Song Dynasty scholars,but also the lost texts from Fu Gong's Dongpo Hetao Shi Jie,Cai Mengbi's Dongpo Hetao Shiji Zhu,and Cai Zhengsun's own annotations on Su Shi's Hetao shi,as well as several lost literary and historical texts of the Song Dynasty.The newly discovered Hetao Shihua had important academic value for studying the reception and reading of Tao Yuanming and Su Shi's Hetao shi in the late Southern Song and early Yuan dynasties.

关 键 词：苏轼《和陶诗》 蔡正孙 《精刊补注东坡和陶诗话》 《东坡和陶诗解》 《东坡和陶诗集注》 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]