虚拟表象:不确定的身体与自我——生成式AI浪潮下身体运动的感知形态嬗变  

Virtual Representation:Uncertain Body and Self:The Evolution of the Perceptual Form of Body Movement under the Wave of Generative AI Technology

作　　者：王智慧 WANG Zhihui(Center for Studies of Sociological Theory and Method,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;School of Sociology Research,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学社会学理论与方法研究中心,北京100872 [2]中国人民大学社会学院,北京100872

出　　处：《上海体育大学学报》2025年第2期64-74,共11页Journal of Shanghai University of Sport

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(23ASH011);中国人民大学“双一流”跨学科重大创新规划平台项目。

摘　　要：以生成式AI技术下身体运动的感知形态为主线,分析身体存在与自我的不确定关系,以揭示智能时代身体运动研究的内在机制与未来发展方向。认为:(1)在虚拟表象作为社会表征的智能时代,身体运动的在地化与自我将以共在、分在和虚拟共在的方式呈现,身体感知界域也从实体空间扩展至虚拟空间,将自我与社会、物质、空间以及秩序的关系推向复杂化;(2)在科技与运动耦合下身体运动感知革命的后人类时代,技术作为知觉“义肢”在扩展身体感知限度的同时隐含着伦理风险,当身体运动从“具身实存”转向“虚拟实存”,身体流动的常态化重置了人类身体运动与竞技行为的意涵;(3)智能技术作为能动之物的活力凸显,身体符号的社会性体验与物-人关系、虚拟表象下身体互动的微观秩序,以及身体支配权力与社会文化拓扑机制是未来研究的焦点,物-人动态并置或将成为新的解释框架。Based on the evolution of the perceptual form of body movement under the wave of generative AI technology,this study attempts to reveal the internal mechanism and future direction of body movement research in the intelligent era by analyzing the uncertain relationship between body existence and self.It is found that:(1) virtual representation constitutes the social representation of the intelligent age,and the localization of body movement and "self" in the intelligent age will be presented in the ways of coexistence,separation and virtual coexistence;the perceptual boundary of body will expand from physical to virtual space,complicating the relationships between self and society,self and matter,self and space,and self and order.(2) The coupling of technology and movement means that the post-human era characterized by the revolution of body motion perception has arrived.As a "prosthetic" of human perception,technology not only expands the limits of body perception,but also implies the risk of ethical deviance.And,when the perception of body movement changes from "physical existence" to "virtual existence" and the liquid body becomes the norm,human body movement and competitive behavior will also change.(3) With the vitality of intelligent technology as a dynamic thing highlighted,the social experience around body symbols and the relationship between things and people,the microorder of body interaction under virtual representation,and the dominant power of the body and the socio-cultural topological mechanism will become the focus of future research,and the interpretation framework of dynamic juxtaposition of thing-human will emerge.

关 键 词：SORA 人工智能 身体运动 流动的身体 感知堕距 物-人动态并置 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]