数控车床自动上料供料装置结构设计  

Structural Design of Automatic Loading Device for CNC Lathes

作　　者：魏加呈 熊巍 左学谦 Wei Jiacheng;Xiong Wei;Zuo Xueqian(Hubei China Tobacco Industry Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan Hubei 430040,China;Hubei China Tobacco Cigarette Material Factory,Wuhan Hubei 430050,China;Wuchang Shouyi College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Wuhan Hubei 430064,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北中烟工业有限责任公司,湖北武汉430040 [2]湖北中烟卷烟材料厂,湖北武汉430050 [3]武昌首义学院机电与自动化学院,湖北武汉430064

出　　处：《机械管理开发》2025年第1期112-114,共3页Mechanical Management and Development

摘　　要：以尺寸为70 mm×200 mm的棒料为毛坯物料对数控车床自动上料供料装置进行设计。该装置的主体结构由料仓、隔料器、送料器三大部分组成,通过料仓放出物料后,由料槽进行导向,将物料引导至所需工位后,由隔料气缸带动隔料顶块对物料进行所需加工量的控制和其余物料的隔离,隔料气缸继续上升至所需工位后物料落入到送料料槽中后,到达V型定位块。该装置提高了数控车床加工效率,确保了操作人员的安全,提高了企业生产效率。The design of automatic loading and feeding device for CNC lathe is based on the bar material with the size of 70 mm×200 mm as blank material.The main structure of the device consists of silo,spacer,feeder three major components,through the silo after the release of materials,guided by the chute,the material will be guided to the required station,by the spacer cylinder drives the spacer top block of the material for the required amount of control and isolation of the rest of the material,spacer cylinder to continue to rise to the required station after the material falls into the feeding chute to reach the V-shaped positioning block.This device improves the processing efficiency of CNC lathe,ensures the safety of the operator and improves the production efficiency of the enterprise.

关 键 词：棒料 数控车床 自动上料供料装置 

分 类 号：TH165.1[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]