日语道歉用语的情感表达与语用效果研究  

A Study on the Emotional Expression and Pragmatic Effects of Japanese ApologyExpressions

作　　者：王嘉浩 WANG Jiahao

机构地区：[1]外交学院

出　　处：《吉林省教育学院学报》2025年第1期172-176,共5页Journal of Jilin Provincial Institute of Education

摘　　要：文章围绕日语道歉用语展开,从语用学角度就日语道歉用语的情感表达与语用效果进行了深入研究。首先,就日语道歉用语的含义及分类进行了概述;其次,从不同方面深入探讨了日语道歉用语的情感表达;再次,着重分析了日语道歉用语语用效果影响因素;最后,从跨文化角度审视了不同文化背景下对日语道歉用语的理解与运用要点,以期为日语学习者对于日语道歉用语的理解与运用提供一定的借鉴意义,以此促进跨文化交际中的礼貌表达与沟通效率。This paper focuses on Japanese apology terms,and makes an in-depth study on the emotional expression and pragmatic effects of Japanese apology terms from the perspective of pragmatics.Firstly,the meaning and classification of Japanese apology terms are summarized.Secondly,from different aspects of Japanese apology expressions of emotion;Thirdly,the paper focuses on the factors influencing the pragmatic effect of Japanese apology terms.Finally,from a cross-cultural perspective,this paper examines the key points of understanding and using Japanese apology terms in different cultural backgrounds,in order to provide certain reference significance for Japanese learners to understand and use Japanese apology terms,so as to promote polite expression and communication efficiency in cross-cultural communication.

关 键 词：日语道歉用语 情感表达 语用效果 理解与运用 跨文化交际 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]