鲁迅的杂文艺术:“推己及人”与“反覆”之辨  

The Art of Lu Xun’s Prose:Between“Devolve One’s Own Thought to Others”and“Contrast”

作　　者：姜振昌 Jiang Zhenchango(School of Literature,Linyi University,Linyi Shandong,276005;School of Literature,Journalism and Communication,Qingdao University,Qingdao Shandong,266071)

机构地区：[1]临沂大学文学院,山东临沂276005 [2]青岛大学文学与新闻传播学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《山东师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第6期48-55,共8页Journal of Shandong Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“鲁迅杂文艺术研究”(21BZW027)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：依据鲁迅自我的社会观察和内心体验,找到人的本性和天理,特别是提升“人文精神”的内质,然后将己之知与情推广到其他人和整个社会,得出具有约束力的价值规范,是其杂文“推己及人”的基本规则和分辨目标。它每每都是在“外推”和“内生”两种方式的婉转生发中得以实现。Based on Lu Xun's personal social observations and inner experiences,his prose seeks to uncover the essence of human nature and natural principles,especially focusing on the enhancement of the“humanistic spirit”.He extends his knowledge and emotions to others and to the society at large,thereby establishing binding value norms.This process encapsulates the fundamental rule and distinguishing goal of“devolve one's own thought to others”in his writings.This objective is often realized through the nuanced interplay of“extrapolation”and“endogeny”.

关 键 词：鲁迅杂文 推己及人 外推 内生 婉转 

分 类 号：I210.1[文学—中国文学]