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作 者:安小静 陈晨 孔凌雷 程玉春 AN Xiaojing;CHEN Chen;KONG Linglei;CHENG Yuchun
机构地区:[1]中科院建筑设计研究院有限公司杭州分公司,浙江杭州310064
出 处:《浙江建筑》2025年第1期41-46,共6页Zhejiang Construction
摘 要:以径山禅茶文化交流中心项目为研究背景,结合相关理论和经验,对设计成果进行阐述的同时,对设计过程中思考的问题和设计方法进行分析与总结,进而探讨自然生态及特殊地理环境中的建筑设计策略、思路与方法。今提炼出山地环境中建筑设计的三个基本观念——构建顺应环境的规划布局、刻画有机生长的建筑形体和构建逐级递进的设计逻辑,同时该理念也与建筑设计过程与项目特点相吻合。结合这三个特点切入并展开:第一个层次“构建顺应环境的规划布局”主要从总体规划设计的层面来讲述设计与环境之间的相互关系;第二个层次“刻画有机生长的建筑形体”通过建筑、景观设计和文化属性体现来阐述整体方案的有机生长过程;第三个层次“构建逐级递进的设计逻辑”主要讲述如何塑造具有特色且适应自然、人文背景的空间特点。从整体到个体逐步递进探讨了山地环境中建筑的群体规划、单体设计以及深层文化内涵表达的设计手法。Based on the research background of the Jingshan Zen Tea Cultural Exchange Center project,this paper combines relevant theories and experiences to elaborate on the design achievements,analyze and summarize the problems and design methods considered during the design process,and further explore the architectural design strategies,ideas and methods in natural ecological and special terrain environments.Three basic concepts of architectural design in mountainous environments are extracted—constructing a planning layout that conforms to the environment,depicting an organically growing architectural form,and constructing a step-by-step design logic.These concepts are also in line with the design process and project characteristics.The paper then proceeds to elaborate on these three aspects:the first level,"Constructing a planning layout that conforms to the environment"mainly discusses the relationship between design and environment from the perspective of overall planning and design;the second level,"Depicting an organically growing architectural form"explains the organic growth process of the overall scheme through architectural,landscape design and cultural attributes;the third level,"Constructing a step-by-step design logic"mainly describes how to shape spaces with distinctive features that adapt to the natural and humanistic background.The full text gradually explores the design methods of group planning,individual design and deep cultural connotation expression of buildings in mountainous environments from the overall to the individual.
分 类 号:TU242.4[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]
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