实践法理框架下的环境法学基本范畴  

Basic Categories of Environmental Law under the Framework of Practical Jurisprudence

作　　者：郭延军[1] GUO Yanjun

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学凯原法学院

出　　处：《法学评论》2025年第1期152-165,共14页Law Review

摘　　要：环境法学界一直以来都很重视环境法学核心范畴的研究,且观点纷呈,但提出完整基本范畴体系的理论成果不多。鉴于实践法理学以理论理性和实践理性为基准形成的基本范畴在系统解释法现象方面具有的显著优势,本文主张与它们对接,生成环境法学的基本范畴体系,为环境法学增加一种理论选项。与实践法理学对接生成的环境法学基本范畴架构由七个概念构成,它们是:环境权利、环境权力、环境法权、环境剩余权、环境权、环境义务、环境法。环境法学并非一定得离开实践法学这个整体另行确立本二级学科的核心范畴,尽管环境法权确实处在七个基本范畴中最重要的位置。The environmental jurisprudence community has always emphasized the importance of studies on the core(or cornerstone) category of environmental law. The perspectives of these studies are varied, but few produce theoretical achievements that introduce complete basic category systems. Considering the obvious advantages of the basic category system demonstrated by practical jurisprudence in the systematic explanation of legal phenomena, this paper advocates the jointing between environmental jurisprudence and practical jurisprudence. Such jointing would generate the basic category system of environmental jurisprudence, and add an option to the theoretical approach of environmental jurisprudence. The basic framework of environmental jurisprudence that joints with practical jurisprudence is composed of seven concepts: environmental right, environmental power, environmental Faquan, environmental residual right, environmental Quan, environmental duty, and environmental law. Environmental jurisprudence, as a subordinate discipline, does not necessarily have to be separated from the whole of practical jurisprudence to establish a core category, although environmental Faquan does occupy the most important position among the seven basic categories.

关 键 词：环境权利 环境权力 环境法权 环境义务 环境法 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学]