敦煌吐鲁番文献疑难词语选释  

Selected Interpretations of Difficult Words in Dunhuang and Turfan Documents

作　　者：张涌泉[1] 张小艳[2] 郜同麟[3] ZHANG Yongquan;ZHANG Xiaoyan;GAO Tonglin

机构地区：[1]浙江大学汉语史研究中心、古籍研究所,310058 [2]复旦大学出土文献与古文字研究中心,200433 [3]中国社会科学院文学研究所,100005

出　　处：《历史语言学研究》2023年第2期104-120,共17页

摘　　要：清末以来在新疆吐鲁番墓葬和甘肃敦煌莫高窟藏经洞发现的大批写本文献,是古代早期写本文献的最大宗遗存,也是六朝以来语言文字研究的宝库。前辈学者对这批材料中的语言文字问题进行了拓荒性研究,取得了许多重要的成果。但由于种种原因,有待后人解决的疑难问题仍然很多。本文作者自2000年起,开始了《敦煌文献语言大词典》的编纂工作,经过20多年的不懈努力,此书即将由四川辞书出版社出版。书中既汇集了前贤的许多研究成果,也凝聚着作者自己的很多研究心得。现把其中部分疑难字词考释的条目摘选如下,敬请方家指正。The large number of documents discovered in the tombs of Turfan in Xinjiang and the Buddhist scripture cave of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang,Gansu since the end of the Qing Dynasty,are the largest remains of ancient early manuscripts,and also the treasure-house of language research since the Six Dynasties.Previous scholars have made pioneering research on the language and characters in these materials,and have made many important achievements.However,due to various reasons,there are still many difficult problems to be solved.The author of this paper has started the compilation of the The Comprehensive Language Dictionary of Dunhuang Documents(《敦煌文献语言大词典》)since 2000.After unremitting efforts of over 20 years,this book will be published by Sichuan Dictionary Publishing House.The book contains not only many research achievements of the predecessors,but also the author’s own research experience.This paper selected part of the interpretation items of difficult words,to which other researchers could make a comment or criticism.

关 键 词：敦煌 吐鲁番 词语 考释 

分 类 号：H11[语言文字—汉语] H12[文化科学—图书馆学] H131G256