美国对越南高等教育援助的特点与影响——以越南富布赖特大学为例  

Characteristics and Impacts of U.S.Aid to Higher Education in Vietnam—As seen in the Case of Fulbright University in Vietnam

作　　者：孙异桐 宋清润 Sun Yitong;Song Qingrun

机构地区：[1]北京大学区域与国别研究院 [2]北京外国语大学亚洲学院

出　　处：《公共外交季刊》2024年第3期40-49,130-131,共12页Public Diplomacy Quarterly

摘　　要：高等教育援助是美国开展公共外交的重要方式之一。由美国支持建立的越南富布赖特大学,集中体现了美国在对越南开展高等教育援助过程中,以两国官方合作为主导、多元化价值观塑造为核心、培养越南新一代领导群体为目标的特点。美国对越南的高等教育援助深化了双边教育合作,在逐步扩大对越南美式教育影响的同时,显著提升越南青年对美国的好感。美国将面向越南青年的公共外交置于重要位置,对中国开展周边公共外交构成了一定的挑战。Higher education aid is one of the important ways for the United States to carry out public diplomacy.The establishment of Fulbright University in Vietnam,supported by the United States,embodies such characteristics of the U.S.foreign aid on higher education to Vietnam as taking the official cooperation between the two countries as the lead,the shaping of diversified values as the core,and the training of a new generation of Vietnamese leaders as the goal.The U.S.foreign aid on higher education can deepen bilateral education cooperation,gradually expand the influence of American-style education in Vietnam,and significantly enhance the favorable impression of Vietnamese youth on the United States.The U.S.has placed public diplomacy aimed at Vietnamese youth in an important position,which has posed a certain challenge to China's public diplomacy in neighboring countries.

关 键 词：美国援助 越南富布莱特大学 特点 影响 

分 类 号：G649.712[文化科学—高等教育学] G649.333[文化科学—教育学]