张仲景风药疏肝论浅述  

Introduction to ZHANG Zhongjing's Theory of Wind Medicinals Soothing the Liver

作　　者：唐可伟 王建康[2] 陈靓 顾颖杰[2] 苏琼[2] 王晖[2] TANG Kewei;WANG Jiankang;CHEN Liang;GU Yingjie;SU Qiong;WANG Hui(Ningbo Haishu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Ningbo Zhejiang 315012,China;Ningbo Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Ningbo Zhejiang 315012,China;Ningbo Yaojiang Community Healthcare Center,Ningbo Zhejiang 315020,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波市海曙区中医医院,浙江宁波315012 [2]浙江中医药大学附属宁波市中医院,浙江宁波315012 [3]宁波市姚江社区卫生服务中心,浙江宁波315020

出　　处：《新中医》2025年第4期144-148,共5页New Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(国中医药办人教函[2021]270号);2021年浙江省中青年临床名中医培养对象项目(浙中医药[2021]22号)。

摘　　要：风药疏肝理论认为风药不仅有祛散外风功能,更有疏散内风作用,可通过辛散、主润、升阳、活血、安神、化痰等多环节、多靶点发挥风药疏肝的药理效应,治疗各类因肝气生风所致的疑难性系列肝病。整理挖掘张仲景《伤寒杂病论》对于风药运用的学术特色,通过研究仲景风药的运用方法,对于提高临床治疗疑难性肝病有理论指导和临床实用意义。The theory of wind medicinals soothing the liver holds that wind medicinals not only have the function of dispelling external wind,but also have the effect of scattering and dissipating internal wind.It can exert the pharmacological effects of wind medicinals soothing the liver through multiple targets and aspects such as dispersing by acrid flavors of medicinals,moistening,raising yang,invigorating blood,calming the mind,and resolving phlegm,and treat various difficult liver diseases caused by liver qi generating wind.The academic characteristics of ZHANG Zhongjing's Shang Han Za Bing Lun(Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases)regarding the use of wind medicinals were organized and excavated in the paper,and Zhongjing’s methods of applying wind medicinals were studied.These have theoretical guidance and clinical practical significance for improving the therapeutic effects of clinical treatment of difficult liver diseases.

关 键 词：风药疏肝 肝气生风 风药应用 《伤寒杂病论》 张仲景 

分 类 号：R222.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]