中国学习者对俄语信息结构语序表征机制的习得  

The Acquisition of Word Order as Information Structure Mechanism in Russian by Chinese Learners

作　　者：费俊慧 FEI Jun-hui

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学西方语言文化学院,广东广州510420

出　　处：《外语导刊》2025年第1期91-100,160,共11页Foreign Languages Bimonthly

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“中国学习者对俄语信息结构的习得研究”(GD24CWY18)。

摘　　要：采用合适性判断任务对92名俄语专业本科和研究生研究表明,总体上,以汉语为母语的二语者对俄语动词前表达已知信息、动词后表达新信息的知识不敏感,不论主语是否表达新信息,他们都更加偏好SVO语序。二语学习者对信息结构的语序表达机制的认识与语言水平无关。研究结果说明,涉及句法、音系和语篇等多个模块的信息结构知识难以被二语学习者完全掌握。Using a felicity judgement task,the present study investigates the sensitivity of 92 Russian-learning undergraduates and graduates to discourse-related word order variation in Russian.The results show that L1 Chinese learners are generally insensitive to the information structure in L2 Russian.They always prefer the SVO order,no matter whether the subject encodes new information or not.Their knowledge of information structure is not related to language proficiency.The results indicate that information structure is difficult to be fully acquired because it involves knowledge from multiple modules like syntax,phonology and discourse.

关 键 词：俄语 信息结构 语序 接口 二语习得 合适性判断任务 

分 类 号：H359.35[语言文字—俄语]