基于Arduino Uno的高空抛物监测系统设计  

Safety Device Against Falling Objects Based on Arduino Uno

作　　者：李旭 蔡文静 刘伟[1] LI Xu;CAI Wenjing;LIU Wei(College of Electronic Information,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007,Henan)

机构地区：[1]中原工学院电子信息学院,河南郑州450007

出　　处：《开封大学学报》2024年第3期92-96,共5页Journal of Kaifeng University

基　　金：中原科技创新领军人才(214200510013);河南省高校重点科研项目(21A520052);中原工学院校内重大项目成果培育计划(K2020ZDPY02)。

摘　　要：设计了一个基于Arduino Uno的高空抛物监测系统。该系统由主控板、视觉摄像头、舵机、蜂鸣器和后台显示器等部分组成,通过摄像头获取高楼实时监控图像,利用KNN(K-Nearest Neighbors)算法实现对高空抛物目标的检测,使用SORT(Simple Online and Realtime Tracking)算法对目标进行轨迹追踪。经测试,该系统可实现对高空目标的监测,实时显示目标对应的位置,及时发送预警信号,启动远程安防功能。该系统对事后调查取证能起到关键作用,具有较高的实际应用价值以及社会效益和经济效益。A high-altitude littering monitoring system based on Arduino Uno was designed.The system consists of a main control board,a visual camera,a servo,a buzzer,and a display.Real time monitoring images of high-rise buildings are obtained through the camera.The KNN(K-Nearest Neighbors)algorithm is used to detect high-altitude parabolic targets,and the SORT(Simple Online and Realtime Tracking)algorithm is used to track the trajectory of the targets.After testing,the system can monitor high-altitude targets,display their corresponding positions in real time,send warning signals in a timely manner,and activate remote security functions.The system can play a key role in post investigation and evidence collection,and has good practical application value and social and economic benefits.

关 键 词：高空抛物 目标检测 KNN算法 SORT算法 

分 类 号：TP277[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]