中共党史党建学口述历史数字档案建设论略  

On the Construction of Digital Archives of Oral History for the Discipline of Chinese Communist Party History and Party Building

作　　者：吕晓莹 Lyu Xiaoying(School of Chinese Communist Party History and Party Building,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学中共党史党建学院,北京100872

出　　处：《教学与研究》2025年第2期83-92,共10页Teaching and Research

基　　金：中国人民大学科研基金重大项目“中共党史党建学知识体系建构研究”(项目号:23XNL009)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：国家文化数字化战略的实施,为中共党史党建学的文献体系建设、跨学科交流与强化资政育人功能带来新的挑战与机遇。作为一种新型数字文献形态,中共党史党建学口述历史数字档案融合口述历史与数字档案的优势,展现出多种模态的鲜明特征,构成人物、事件、复合三种基本大类及代际、机构、学科、地域四种划分标准下的基本类目。按照全生命周期的组织方式,这一档案建设经由“前期筹备—中期执行—后期管护”的程序化操作形成一套科学化、制度化、规范化的专业技术标准,有助于为中共党史党建学自主知识体系建构夯实文献基础。The implementation of the national cultural digitization strategy has brought new challenges and opportunities to the construction of system of literature resources,carrying out interdisciplinary exchanges and strengthening the role of the discipline of Chinese Communist Party history and Party building in supporting political projects and educating people.As a new form of digital documents,digital archives of the oral history for the discipline of Chinese Communist Party history and Party building integrate the advantages of oral history and digital archives,showing the distinctive characteristics of multiple forms and forming three basic divisions of people,events,and composites,as well as four basic categories under the classification standards of generation,institution,discipline,and region.According to the method of the whole life cycle describing the journey of an organization,this archive construction has formed a set of scientific,institutionalized,and standardized professional and technical standards through the process of“early preparation”,“mid-term operation”and“later maintenance”,which helps lay a solid documental foundation for the construction of the independent knowledge system for the discipline of Chinese Communist Party history and Party building.

关 键 词：中共党史党建学 口述历史 数字档案 自主知识体系 文献体系建设 

分 类 号：D239[政治法律—政治学] D26[政治法律—中共党史] G270.7[文化科学—档案学]