青少年慢性疾病患者中医药健康文化素养状况及其影响因素  

Status of Traditional Chinese Medicine health and cultural literacy in adolescents with chronic diseases and its influencing factors

作　　者：李丹 王春立[1] 王莉[1] 武莹[1] 曲京霞[1] 张克 李凤婷[1] 冯萍[1] 林文兰 张佳丽[1] LI Dan;WANG Chunli;WANG Li;WU Ying;QU Jingxia;ZHANG Ke;LI Fengting;FENG Ping;LIN Wenlan;ZHANG Jiali(Department of Nursing,Beijing Children’s Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100045,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院护理部,北京市100045

出　　处：《广西医学》2025年第1期108-113,共6页Guangxi Medical Journal

基　　金：中华护理学会2022年度立项科研课题(ZHKY202202)。

摘　　要：目的探讨青少年慢性疾病患者的中医药健康文化素养状况及其影响因素。方法选取350名10~18岁青少年慢性疾病住院患者进行中医药健康文化素养问卷调查,调查其中医药健康文化素养状况,并采用二元Logistic回归模型分析其影响因素。结果青少年慢性疾病患者中医药健康文化素养具备率为9.2%。二元Logistic回归分析结果显示,中医药相关知识培训、患病时长、父母文化程度、父母职业是青少年慢性疾病患者中医药健康文化素养状况的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论青少年慢性疾病患者的中医药健康文化素养整体状况有待改善,并且该状况受到中医药相关知识培训、患病时长、父母文化程度、父母职业的影响。Objective To explore the status of Traditional Chinese Medicine health and cultural literacy in adolescents with chronic diseases and its influencing factors.Methods A total of 350 hospitalized adolescents aged 10 to 18 years with chronic diseases were selected to perform a questionnaire investigation on Traditional Chinese Medicine health and cultural literacy.The status of their Traditional Chinese Medicine health and cultural literacy was investigated,and the binary Logistic regression model was used to analyze its influencing factors.Results The possession rate of health and cultural literacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine among adolescents with chronic diseases was 9.2%.The results of binary Logistic regression analysis revealed that Traditional Chinese Medicine related knowledge training,duration of illness,parents'educational level,and parents'occupation were the influencing factors for Traditional Chinese Medicine health and cultural literacy in adolescents with chronic diseases(P<0.05).Conclusion The overall status of health and cultural literacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in adolescents with chronic diseases needs to be improved,and it is affected by Traditional Chinese Medicine related knowledge training,duration of illness,parents'educational level and parents'occupation.

关 键 词：慢性疾病 中医药健康文化素养 青少年 影响因素 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]