“以竹代塑”倡议影响竹企新质生产力的机制研究——以南平市52家规上竹企为例  

Study on the Mechanisms of the"Bamboo as a Substitute for Plastic"Initiative Affecting the New Quality Productivity of Bamboo Enterprises——Taking 52 Bamboo Enterprises Above Designed Scale in Nanping City as an Example

作　　者：连文绮 薛泽茜 黄安胜[1,3] LIAN Wen-qi;XUE Ze-xi;HUANG An-sheng(Research Centre for Innovation Development and Public Policy,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,P.R.China;College of Computer and Information Technology,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,P.R.China;School of Public Administration and Law,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学创新发展与公共政策研究中心,福建福州350002 [2]福建农林大学计算机与信息学院,福建福州350002 [3]福建农林大学公共管理与法学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《林产工业》2025年第2期85-92,共8页China Forest Products Industry

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目子课题“东部地区基本公共服务供给侧改革与获得感提升研究”(16ZDA081);福建省高等学校新世纪优秀人才支持计划“林地产权安全性对集体林区农户林地林流转行为的影响”(K80SCC51A)。

摘　　要：为研究“以竹代塑”倡议影响下福建省南平市竹企新质生产力发展情况,本文基于南平市52家规上竹企的微观调查数据,使用DEA-SBM模型测度了竹企新质生产力水平,采用Dagum基尼系数分析了竹企新质生产力的类型差异,通过地理探测器分析了类型差异的影响因素。结果显示:南平市竹企新质生产力水平的总体差异较大,其中竹材加工类企业的综合技术效率最高,竹产业创新型企业最低;竹材料加工类企业新质生产力水平非均衡性最显著;竹工艺品加工类企业与竹材加工类企业间的新质生产力水平差距最大;超变密度是构成总体差异的最主要来源;企业科技研发投入对新质生产力的影响作用最大。研究结果可为推动南平市竹产业高质量发展提供理论依据。In order to study the development of new quality productivity of bamboo enterprises in Nanping City,Fujian Province under the influence of the"bamboo as a substitute for plastic"initiative,in this paper,the level of new quality productivity of bamboo enterprises using DEA-SBM model was measured and the type difference of new quality productivity of bamboo enterprises using Dagum Gini coefficient based on the micro-survey data of 52 bamboo enterprises in Nanping City was analyzed.The influencing factors of type difference were analyzed by means of geographic detector.The results showed that there is a great difference in the level of new quality productivity of bamboo enterprises in Nanping City,among which the comprehensive technical efficiency of bamboo processing enterprises was the highest,and the innovative enterprises in bamboo industry was the lowest.The new quality productivity level of bamboo processing enterprises was the most significant imbalance.The difference of new quality productivity between bamboo handicraft processing enterprises and bamboo processing enterprises was the largest.The supervariable density was the main source of the total difference.The R&D input of enterprises had the greatest influence on the productivity of new quality.The research results could provide theoretical basis for promoting the high quality development of bamboo industry in Nanping City.

关 键 词：以竹代塑 新质生产力 DEA-SBM 基尼系数 地理探测器 

分 类 号：TS653[轻工技术与工程] TS396