煤炭资源型城市绿色城镇化水平测度及障碍因子研究  

Study on the measurement of green urbanization level and obstacle factors in coal resource-based cities

作　　者：王玉欣 崔兴文[1] WANG Yuxin;CUI Xingwen(School of Economics and Management Anhui University of Science&Technology,Huainan Anhui 232001 China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《河北环境工程学院学报》2025年第1期67-75,共9页Journal of Hebei University of Environmental Engineering

基　　金：安徽高校人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2020A0196)。

摘　　要：为提升煤炭资源型城市绿色城镇化水平,破除“资源诅咒”,实现高质量、可持续发展,采用熵值法测度37个煤炭资源型城市2012—2021年的绿色城镇化水平,并利用Dagum基尼系数、核密度估计以及障碍度模型分析其区域差异、动态演进特征以及障碍因素。结果表明:我国煤炭资源型城市的绿色城镇化水平稳步提高,其中再生型城市发展最快,其次为成长型、成熟型和衰退型;在区域分布上,东部地区的发展水平高于西部地区、中部地区和东北地区,且区域差距呈现波动下降趋势;影响煤炭资源型城市绿色城镇化的主要障碍因子分别是人均GDP、科技支出占GDP比重和人均社会消费品零售总额。To enhance the level of green urbanization in coal resource-based cities and promote their high-quality and sustainable development this paper employs the entropy method to measure the green urbanization level of 37 such cities from 2012 to 2021 and utilizes the Dagum Gini coef-ficient kernel density estimation and barrier model to analyze the regional disparities dynamic e-volution characteristics and barrier factors.The results demonstrate that the green urbanization le-vel of coal resource-based cities in China has steadily risen.Among them regenerative cities have developed the fastest followed by growth-oriented mature and declining ones.In terms of regional distribution the development level in the eastern region is higher than that in the western central and northeastern regions and the regional gap presents a fluctuating downward trend.Moreover it was discovered that the main obstructive factors influencing the green urbanization of coal re-source-based cities are per capita GDP the proportion of science and technology expenditures in GDP and the per capita total retail sales of consumer goods.

关 键 词：煤炭资源型城市 绿色城镇化 区域差异 动态演进 障碍因子 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]