福克斯“劳动过程辩证三角形”思想的批判性解读  

A Critical Analysis of Christian Fuchs Dialectical Triangle of the Work Process

作　　者：王鹏飞[1] WANG Peng-fei(Yunnan university,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学,昆明650500

出　　处：《云南大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期31-38,共8页The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“马克思主义理论视野下的数字劳动研究”(项目号:QN202205)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：数字时代的人类劳动在形式与内容方面都发生了显著的变化,为了阐明这些变化的原因与影响,当代英国学者克里斯蒂安·福克斯(Christian Fuchs)在其《数字劳动与卡尔·马克思》一书中,试图运用黑格尔式辩证法对马克思的劳动价值论进行重构,并提出了“黑格尔式的马克思主义劳动过程辩证三角形”概念,旨在刻画数字劳动的运行逻辑和数字经济的发展规律。但是,福克斯忽视了数字劳动服务于数字商品生产的根本目的,没有充分解释数字商品对生产资料与劳动力的“反作用”。本文以“数字商品”概念为切入点,批判性地考察福克斯“劳动过程辩证三角形”思想的解释力与局限性,结合当代世界数字经济的发展和我国数字经济的实践,思考如何在数字时代更好地继承和发展马克思主义劳动价值论。In the digital era,the form and content of human labor have undergone significant transformations.The contemporary British scholar Christian Fuchs reconstructs Marx's labor theory of value via a Hegelian dialectical approach in his book Digital Labor and Karl Marx to interpret the causes and impacts of such transformations.He introduces the concept of the“Hegelian Marxist Dialectical Triangle of the Work Process”to illustrate the internal logic of digital labor,and the developmental trajectory of digital economy.However,Fuchs ignores the fundamental goal of digital labor serving the production of digital commodities,and fails in fully explaining the“counteraction”of digital commodities on the means of production and labor force.This paper critically examines explanatory power and limitations of Fuchs thought of“dialectical triangle of the work process”by focusing on the concept of the“digital commodity”.Additionally,it integrates contemporary developments of global digital economy and China's practices,and explores how Marx's labor theory of value can be more effectively inherited and developed in the digital era.

关 键 词：劳动价值论 数字经济 数字劳动 劳动过程辩证三角形 

分 类 号：B561.7[哲学宗教—外国哲学]