奥林匹克运动促进社会包容的内在逻辑与价值呈现  

Internal Logic and Value Presentation of the Olympic Movement in Promoting Social Inclusion

作　　者：叶凡希 孙葆丽[2] YE Fanxi;SUN Baoli(China Olympic Advanced Research Institute,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;Research Center for Winter Olympic Culture,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学中国奥林匹克高等研究院,北京100084 [2]北京体育大学冬奥文化研究中心,北京100084

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2025年第1期95-101,共7页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会遗产重大问题研究”(19ZDA351)。

摘　　要：奥林匹克运动对于提高社会包容性具有重要价值。本研究运用文献资料法与逻辑分析法,借鉴理查德·拜利的社会包容分析框架,从空间、功能、关系和权力4个社会包容维度分析奥林匹克运动促进社会包容的内在逻辑与价值呈现路径。研究认为,奥林匹克运动在4个不同的社会包容维度均起到积极的促进作用。空间维度:通过缩小人群间经济差距、增进国际理解与友谊、促进全球多元文化的交流互鉴,增强社会成员间的邻近性。功能维度:围绕提升个体综合素养、塑造个体社会包容意识、营造个体能力发展环境等方式,提高社会个体的综合能力,以个体带动社会整体的包容性发展。关系维度:通过增强弱势群体自我价值认同、激发并培养共同体意识、促进全球认同的生成,有效激发个体的归属感与认同感。权力维度:通过推动体育资源的合理分配,保障体育权力的相对平等,构建自愿、平等共赢的治理模式,维持体育权力的相对平衡。The Olympic Movement plays an important role in promoting social inclusion.Based on the methods of literature and logical analysis,this study draws on Richard Bailey’s social inclusion framework and analyses the internal logic and value presentation paths of the Olympic Movement in promoting social inclusion from the four dimensions of social inclusion,including space,function,relation and power.It suggests that the Olympic Movement has played a positive role in promoting four different dimensions of social inclusion.Dimension of space:Enhancing the proximity among social members by narrowing the economic gap between groups,promoting international understanding and friendship and improving the exchange and reference of global multiculturalism.Dimension of function:Improving the comprehensive capabilities of social individuals by improving individual comprehensive literacy,shaping individual social inclusion awareness and creating an environment for individual ability development,so that individuals can drive the inclusive development of the society as a whole.Dimension of Relation:Improving effectively the sense of belonging and identity of individuals by enhancing the self-esteem of vulnerable groups,stimulating and cultivating a sense of community and generating global recognition.Dimension of power:Maintaining the relative balance of sports power by promoting the rational allocation of sports resources,ensuring the relative equality of sports power and building a voluntary,equal and win-win governance model.

关 键 词：奥林匹克运动 社会包容 社会排斥 社会公平 包容性发展 

分 类 号：G811[文化科学—体育学]