基于混合云构建农机物联网应用  

Constructing IoT Applications for Agricultural MachineryBased on Hybrid Cloud

作　　者：吕贻飞 贺智涛 王云飞 申及 杨智斌 白书站 LV Yifei;HE Zhitao;WANG Yunfei;SHEN Ji;YANG Zhibin;BAI Shuzhan(College of Agricultural Equipment Engineering,Henan University of Science And Technology,Luoyang 471003,China;Luoyang Intelligent Agricultural Equipment Research Institute Co.,LTD,Luoyang 471934,China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学农业装备工程学院,河南洛阳471003 [2]洛阳智能农业装备研究院有限公司,河南洛阳471934

出　　处：《拖拉机与农用运输车》2025年第1期10-16,25,共8页Tractor & Farm Transporter

基　　金：河南省重大科技专项(221100110800)。

摘　　要：云计算技术在农机物联网应用中要同时考虑公、私两种不同类型的云,最大限度的实现云资源间优势互助共享。基于现有技术,组建混合云,实现核心业务服务的高水平容灾和扩展性,保障服务的连续性,设计搭建“高可用、高性能、低成本、易维护的”的混合云应用平台目标。本文首先介绍了行业应用的需求驱动,然后针对需求从公有云产品特点、优势分析、资源协作、私有云目标及方案设计、混合云的基础设施层、应用层设计组建等方面进行了分析,阐述了设计的特点,并在实际环境中进行了验证,最后对实际应用中部署设计原则做了建议。The application of cloud computing technology in the agricultural machinery Internet of Things(IoT)requires consideration of both public and private clouds to optimize the advantages of resource sharing and mutual assistance.A hybrid cloud is proposed,based on existing technology,to achieve a high level of disaster recovery and scalability for core business services,ensuring service continuity.The aim is to design and build a hybrid cloud application platform that delivers high availability,high performance,low cost,and ease of maintenance.The study introduces industry applications driven by specific demands and then analyzes these demands in terms of public cloud characteristics,resource collaboration,and private cloud objectives.The design of the hybrid cloud’s infrastructure and application layers is described,and the implementation is verified in a practical environment.Finally,recommendations are provided for deploying these design principles in real-world applications.

关 键 词：云计算 混合云 农机 物联网应用 

分 类 号：S232.3[农业科学—农业机械化工程]