海关国门生物安全人才资质管理现状与对策  

Current Situation and Countermeasures of National Bio-safety Talent Qualification Management

作　　者：庄妙慧 ZHUANG Miaohui(Xiamen International Travel Health Care Center(Port Outpatient Department of Xiamen Customs),Xiamen Fujian 361001,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门国际旅行卫生保健中心(厦门海关口岸门诊部),福建厦门361001

出　　处：《口岸非传统安全学刊》2025年第1期68-74,共7页

基　　金：厦门市医疗卫生指导性项目(3502Z20244ZD1376);厦门海关科研项目(2023XK08);厦门海关2024年度关级重点课题(海关生物安全人才体系建设对策研究)。

摘　　要：随着高水平对外开放的不断扩大,海关担负着守国门、促发展的职责使命。国门生物安全人才队伍的建设是筑牢国门生物安全屏障的第一要素。海关生物安全人才必须具备规范、高效、专业的岗位胜任能力。通过结合国门生物安全岗位资质管理的现状,梳理了岗位资质管理的薄弱环节:种类繁多、类别复杂、管理难度高,尚未认识岗位资质管理在依法履职中的关键作用,缺乏完整的海关岗位资质人才管理模式,并提出完善岗位资质管理制度,构建完善考核评价体系,建立健全系统的培训考核机制,加强岗位资质管理信息化建设的对策建议。With the continuous expansion of high-level opening up to the outside world,the customs is responsible for the duties and missions of guarding the national gate and development.The construction of a national bio-security talent team is the first element in building a solid national bio-security barrier.Customs bio-security tal-ents must have standardized,efficient and professional job competencies.By combining the current status of na-tional bio-safety job qualification management,the weak links of job qualification management are sorted out.There are many types,complex categories and high management difficulty.The key role of job qualification manage-ment in performing duties according to law is not yet understood,and there is a lack of complete customs job qualifi-cations talent management model.This paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions to improve the job qualifi-cation management system,build a sound assessment and evaluation system,establish a sound and systematic train-ing and assessment mechanism,and strengthen the information construction of job qualification management.

关 键 词：海关 生物安全 资质管理 胜任力 

分 类 号：X830[环境科学与工程—环境工程]