亲子关系与儿童成长的深度思考——论孙惠芬的儿童小说《多年蚁后》  

A Deep Reflection on Parent-child Relationship and Child Growth——On Sun Huifen’s Children’s Novel Many Years as the Ant Queen

作　　者：郝璐 HAO Lu(Faculty of Liberal Arts,Northwest University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710127,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学文学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《中州大学学报》2025年第1期19-23,共5页Journal of Zhongzhou University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“百年乡土小说与乡村文化变迁的关系、启示研究及文献整理”(19ZDA273)。

摘　　要：孙惠芬的儿童小说《多年蚁后》,以一个儿童的幻想世界为写作对象,揭示了成人规训对儿童世界的颠覆,并由此造成了成人与儿童之间的心灵相悖;呈现了父母缺席是儿童难以愈合的成长之伤,“多年蚁后”的故事也隐喻了作者对亲子关系的深入思考。小说以童话的形式、意象的使用,以及多重叙述视角的转换,描绘了绚烂多彩的童心世界。从这部作品可以看出孙惠芬创作路径的转向——由“城乡之间”的叙事转向对青少年成长问题的关注。Sun Huifen’s children’s novel Many Years as the Ant Queen takes a child’s fantasy world as its subject,revealing how adult discipline subverts the child’s world and creates the spiritual conflict between adults and children;It shows that the absence of parents leaves unhealed wounds in children’s growth,and the story of Many Years as the Ant Queen also symbolizes the author’s deep thinking about parent-child relationship.Through fairy tale elements,the use of images and the transformation of multiple narrative perspectives,the novel depicts a colorful childlike world.It can be seen from this work that Sun Huifen’s creative path has turned from the“urban-rural narratives”to the concern of youth growth.

关 键 词：孙惠芬 《多年蚁后》 亲子关系 儿童成长 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]