煤矿绿色智能开采地质基座的内涵与研究进展  

Connotation and research progress of geological base for green and intelligent mining in coal mine

作　　者：邹元春 卢新明 刘建功 赵家巍 李静 王毅颖 ZOU Yuanchun;LU Xinming;LIU Jiangong;ZHAO Jiawei;LI Jing;WANG Yiying(Shandong Lionking Software Co.,Ltd.,Tai'an,Shandong 271000,China;Hebei University of Engineering,Handan,Hebei 056038,China;Hebei Industry Technology Research Institute of Coal Mine Ecological Protection and Mining,Handan,Hebei 056038,China)

机构地区：[1]山东蓝光软件有限公司,山东省泰安市271000 [2]河北工程大学土木工程学院,河北省邯郸市056038 [3]河北省煤矿生态保护开采产业技术研究院,河北省邯郸市056038

出　　处：《中国煤炭》2025年第1期23-31,共9页China Coal

摘　　要：绿色智能开采是推动国家“双碳”战略实施和绿色矿山高质量发展的关键,而地质数据信息又是煤矿绿色智能开采的基础。提出了煤矿绿色智能开采地质基座概念,对地质基座的科学内涵进行了阐述,其核心是对多源数据的融合分析,利用先进的地质建模与可视化技术,实现井上下各种精细地质体模型的构建与动态更新,并融合井下灾害相关监测数据,动态构建井下隐蔽属性地质模型,实现地质数据的可视化分析及预测预警等,为煤矿的绿色智能设计、地质保障、精准开采及地质灾害防控预警提供地质基座。此外,对构建地质基座的关键技术进行了介绍,对其研究进展进行了梳理,通过应用实例展现了地质基座的实现过程,同时总结了地质基座目前依然面临的困难,并提出了下一步的研究方向以及应对策略。Green and intelligent mining is the key to promote the implementation of the national strategy of carbon peak and carbon neutrality and the high-quality development of green mines,and geological data information is the basis of green and intelligent mining in coal mines.The concept of geological base for green and intelligent mining in coal mine was proposed,and the scientific connotation of geological base was elaborated,whose core was the fusion analysis of multi-source data,and the construction and dynamic update of various fine geological body models above and below the well were realized by using advanced geological modeling and visualization technology,and the underground hidden attribute geological model was dynamically constructed by integrating the monitoring data related to underground disasters to realize the visual analysis and prediction and early warning of geological data,which provided geological base for green and intelligent design,geological support,precision mining and geological disaster prevention and early warning of coal mine.The key technologies of constructing geological base were introduced,and the research progress was sorted out.The implementation process of geological base was demonstrated through application examples,and the difficulties still faced by geological base were summarized,and the next research direction and response strategies were proposed.

关 键 词：地质基座 多源数据 融合分析 动态更新 智能设计 地质保障 精准开采 灾害预警 智能掘进 

分 类 号：TD67[矿业工程—矿山机电]