智能时代情报学学科建设与情报工作未来发展  

Discipline Construction of Information Science and the Future of Information Services in the Artificial Intelligence Era

作　　者：苏新宁[1] Su Xinning(Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Services in Provincial Universities(Nanjing University),Nanjing 210023)

机构地区：[1]数据工程与知识服务省高校重点实验室(南京大学),南京210023

出　　处：《情报学报》2025年第2期123-131,共9页Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“面向国家战略的情报学教育与发展研究”(20&ZD332)。

摘　　要：针对人工智能对科学研究引发的变革,根据国家安全与发展战略对情报学与情报工作新的要求,本文对人工智能时代情报学的发展进行了理性思考,强调人工智能环境下情报工作基础建设要能将人工智能与情报工作无缝衔接;由于人工智能带来的情报能力增强,需要重新定位情报工作重点;还提出了建设大情报体系的构想。最后,本文对人工智能环境下情报学学科构成与建设进行了论证,认为人工智能环境下建立情报学一级学科的条件已经成熟,并发出建立情报学一级学科的倡议。Artificial intelligence(AI)has triggered a transformation in scientific research,and national security and development strategies have introduced new requirements for information science and services.This study provides a critical reflection on the evolution of information science in the era of AI.It emphasizes the need for an information service infrastructure to integrate seamlessly with AI.As AI enhances information capabilities,the focus of information services must be repositioned.And the development of a comprehensive information system is proposed to address this issue.Finally,this study demonstrates the disciplinary structure and construction of information science in the era of AI.It concludes that the conditions are favorable for establishing information science as a first-level discipline in the context of AI and presents an initiative for this development.

关 键 词：情报学 学科建设 情报体系 大情报观 国家安全与发展 智能时代 情报工作 

分 类 号：G350[文化科学—情报学]