无人机蜂群综合试验标准研究  

Research on the Comprehensive Test Standard for UAV Swarm

作　　者：何志凯 舒振杰[1] 王晓华 刘璐 王兴业 HE Zhi-kai;SHU Zhen-jie;WANG Xiao-hua;LIU Lu;WANG Xing-ye(China Aero-Polytechnology Establishment)

机构地区：[1]中国航空综合技术研究所

出　　处：《标准科学》2025年第2期105-110,共6页Standard Science

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“国家质量基础设施体系”重点专项(项目/课题编号:2021YFF0601303)资助。

摘　　要：【目的】针对无人机蜂群特性需综合试验评估现状,研究其分类,构建综合能力体系框架,分析试验技术,梳理试验标准需求并构建标准体系框架,提出重点标准建议,助力大规模无人机发展。【方法】从多维度对无人机蜂群分类,采用“场景-需求-能力”法分析综合能力,研究基于LVC的试验技术和实飞验证技术,分析标准需求并构建体系。【结果】明确无人机蜂群分类、综合能力、试验技术及标准体系框架相关内容。【结论】对无人机蜂群装备研制、试验评估有指导意义,有力支撑大规模无人机的应用和发展。[Objective]In view of the current situation that the characteristics of UAV swarms require comprehensive experimental evaluation,this paper studies its classification,constructs a comprehensive capability system framework,analyzes experimental technologies,sorts out the requirements of experimental standards and constructs a standards system framework,and puts forward key standard suggestions to assist the development of large-scale UAVs.[Methods]The UAV swarms are classified from multiple dimensions,the comprehensive capabilities are analyzed using the“scenario-demand-capability”method,the experimental technologies based on LVC and the actual flight verification technology are studied,and the standard requirements are analyzed and the system is constructed.[Results]The relevant contents of the classification,comprehensive capabilities,experimental technologies and standard system framework of UAV swarms are clarified.[Conclusion]It has guiding significance for the equipment development and experimental evaluation of UAV swarms and strongly supports the application and development of large-scale UAVs.

关 键 词：蜂群 分类 试验 标准 

分 类 号：V279[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]