基于多源数据的旅游公路驿站用地适宜性评价研究  

Research on the Evaluation of the Suitability of Tourist Highway Station Sites Based on Multi-source Data

作　　者：黄豪璐 熊潇[1] 兰洲[1] HUANG Haolu;XIONG Xiao;LAN Zhou(China Merchants Chongqing Communications Technology Research&Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing 400067)

机构地区：[1]招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司,重庆400067

出　　处：《公路交通技术》2025年第1期190-198,207,共10页Technology of Highway and Transport

摘　　要：以G348(宜昌段)旅游公路驿站为例,充分考虑其路域景观环境与沿线旅游资源的特点,以多源数据为视角,结合用地适宜性评价方法,从生态脆弱性、视觉敏感性、资源丰富度及交通可达性4个方面构建驿站用地适宜性评价体系。应用结果表明:1)在G348旅游公路驿站用地适宜性评价体系中,各指标对评价结果的影响力从大到小依次是生态脆弱性、交通可达性、资源丰富度、视觉敏感性;2)在研究区中对驿站用地适宜性进行等级划分,根据高等级和较高等级适宜区的分布及面积,确定了3个一级核心、3个二级核心作为后续建设旅游公路驿站的重点区域;3)以重点区域驿站为例,从生态、人文、观光、商业及集散不同功能属性上,明确了其未来的发展方向及策略。研究结果可为后续旅游公路驿站的选址、主题设定与设计营造等方面提供理论支撑。The G348(Yichang section)tourist highway stagecoach station is selected as the research object.In this paper,a stagecoach station land suitability evaluation system from the perspective of multisource data is constructed,fully considering the characteristics of its roadside landscape environment and tourism resources along the route,in combination with the land suitability evaluation method from the aspects of ecological vulnerability,visual sensitivity,resource richness and traffic accessibility.The application results show that:1.In the G348 tourism highway stagecoach site suitability evaluation system,the influence of each indicator on the evaluation results is,in descending order,ecological vulnerability,traffic accessibility,resource richness,and visual sensitivity;2.The stagecoach site suitability is graded in the study area,and according to the distribution and area of the high grade and higher grade suitability zones,three first-grade cores and three second-grade cores are identified as the core for subsequent construction of tourism highway stagecoach sites;3.Taking the key areas of the stations as an example,the future development direction and strategy are clarified in terms of the different functional attributes of the stations in terms of ecology,humanities,sightseeing,commerce and distribution.The results of the study can provide theoretical support for the site selection,theme setting and design creation of subsequent tourist highway stations.

关 键 词：旅游公路驿站 多源数据 用地适宜性评价 G348(宜昌段) 

分 类 号：U412.1[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]