死亡赔偿金权利主体认定  

Identification of the Rightful Claimant for Compensation for Death

作　　者：孙子涵 SUN Zi-han

机构地区：[1]郑州大学法学院

出　　处：《河北法律职业教育》2025年第1期104-109,共6页HEBEI VOCATIONAL EDUCATION OF LAW

摘　　要：《中华人民共和国民法典》将死亡赔偿金请求权主体限缩于“近亲属”,即“配偶、父母、子女、兄弟姐妹、祖父母、外祖父母、孙子女、外孙子女”这八类亲属。这导致在司法实践中,与死者形成紧密生活、经济联系的民事主体的权利无法得到救济。适当扩大请求权承继主体的范围,更加符合中国传统的家庭观念,有利于在司法实践中加强培育和践行社会主义核心价值观,为司法明确标准。The Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China restricts the subjects with the right to claim compensation for death to close relatives,namely,“spouses,parents,children,siblings,grandparents,maternal grandparents,grandchildren,and maternal grandchildren,”encompassing eight categories of relatives.This has led to a situation in judicial practice where the rights of civil subjects who have formed close living and economic ties with the deceased cannot be redressed.Appropriately expanding the scope of subjects who can inherit the right to claim compensation for infringement is more consistent with traditional Chinese family values,conducive to strengthening the cultivation and practice of socialist core values in judicial practice,and provides clear standards for justice.

关 键 词：死亡赔偿金 近亲属 家庭成员 遗赠扶养协议 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]