动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血一体化急救护理的研究进展  

Research progress on integrated emergency nursing for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

作　　者：赵媛媛 关欣[1] 欧梦仙 王军[1] Zhao Yuanyuan;Guan Xin;Ou Mengxian;Wang Jun(Department of Neurosurgery,Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院神经外科,北京100053

出　　处：《中华脑血管病杂志(电子版)》2024年第6期601-605,共5页Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2022-4-20114)。

摘　　要：动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血具有发病急、进展快、预后差的临床特点,采用院前-院内一体化急救护理可缩短急救时间,改善患者预后。本文主要介绍动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血的急救常用评估工具、院前-院内一体化急救护理内容、预防再出血的管理及其应用效果,旨在为提高动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血救治与护理质量提供参考。目前,借助互联网平台在院前转运和院内卒中绿色通道之间建立高效、迅捷的衔接模式,是有效缩短院前转运至到达院内卒中绿色通道时间的关键措施,但相关研究较少,是未来值得研究的方向。Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage(aSAH)is characterized by its acute onset,rapid progression,and poor prognosis.Implementing a comprehensive approach that integrates pre-hospital and in-hospital emergency care can shorten emergency response time and improve patient prognosis.This article mainly introduces the commonly used emergency assessment tools for aSAH,the content of integrated pre-hospital and in-hospital emergency nursing,and the management and application effects of preventing rebleeding.The aim is to provide a reference for improving the quality of treatment and nursing patients with aSAH.Currently,establishing an efficient and rapid connection between pre-hospital transport and inhospital.stroke green channel through an internet platform is a key measure for effectively shorten the time from pre-hospital transport to in hospital stroke green channel.However,there are few relevant studies,which merits further investigation in future research.

关 键 词：动脉瘤 蛛网膜下腔出血 出血性脑卒中 一体化急救护理 

分 类 号：R743.35[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]